Sweet peas - growing from seeds, outdoor care

Sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus) is a plant that delights us for a long time. It does not require any special care or planting. There are a large assortment of species of that plant. Polka dots have good smells, decorate the garden. It is advised to plant peas in places that are not very attractive to the eye, it will help correct the situation.

Sweet peas growing from seeds

For half a day (preferably overnight), leave the grains in warm water. Further, it is better to plant only those that are swollen. The rest that have surfaced are best discarded. There is another way - it is worth carefully cutting off some of the seeds. On the packaging there are recommendations for the time of planting the peas.

How to prepare the soil for seedlings
To grow seedlings from seeds, you need a good soil. For good soil, you need sod land, sand, peat.

Recipe: For two kg of land, you need 1 kg of peat and 0.5 kg of sand. Stir until smooth and cover the soil in the pots prepared in advance. Purchasing ready-made soil for planting in a garden store can simplify the task.

Sowing scheme
After preparation, you should start sowing. They take different containers for planting: pots, cups, boxes. Plant no deeper than 3cm. and at a distance of 10cm. Provide good watering - place under plastic, place in a place with direct sunlight. The film creates a greenhouse effect so you can regulate the temperature. It will also retain moisture.

Seedling care

Before the onset of spring, you should adhere to some rules of care. The first sprouts may appear after a week, then the film can be removed. Leave the container with the plant in places with sunlight. The temperature should not drop below 20 degrees. It is worth remembering about thinning, leaving + - 15 cm between the plants. This procedure should be performed with active growth. If the seedling will bloom, it is worth removing the flower with a bud. Sweet peas should direct growth towards the root, not the flowers. In mid-May, we plant it in open ground.

It is worth remembering that the place must be new and can be repeated only after five years. The soil must also maintain a certain moisture and temperature before planting.

Planting sweet peas outdoors

The location and process of planting is very important. The plant requires sunlight. It is necessary to choose the right place with good lighting or light partial shade. This plant does not tolerate open sun and heat; on too hot days it is worth taking care of shelter. It is worth digging up the soil and saturating it with compost (humus). For clay soil, a good drainage system must be provided. Stagnation of moisture is destructive for peas. It is also not necessary to fertilize the soil with fresh manure, it should be well perepilat. Each sprout needs a pit of decent depth, because the roots need freedom so as not to damage the neighbors.

Sweet peas outdoor care

This point is not difficult at all. The main thing is to water and give food. A beautiful color can be achieved if fed once a month. It is advisable to prune the plant by removing the buds. If the plant is very tall, help it with support.

Watering

It feels very good in the rainy season. And generally not whimsical to watering. The main thing is not to let the soil get too dry and stagnant.

Weeding and loosening the soil

Here you should be careful, you cannot expose the roots too much. The plant may die. The method of "inflated rows" is used on heavy soil.We loosen the earth periodically. To have less weeds, it is worth mulching the land.

Support creation

You can take grates, sticks, posts. Gardeners add this support after the antennae appear. It is better to put a support right away, because you need to cling the antennae very carefully. It is not recommended to use it as a support: fences, walls and other elements not intended for this function.

In addition, the plant requires pruning. It is better to do this regularly to make life easier for peas, to prolong their flowering period.

Collection and storage of seeds

We collect flowers when the pods turn yellow and dryish. You cannot overexpose, the fruit will become, like a dry leaf, fragile and brown. The seeds are placed in a cloth bag in the shade.

Pest control

Diseases that are characteristic of this plant are powdery mildew and stalk. But otherwise, the fetus is not picky. Insects can be disturbed by ticks and some types of aphids. It is advised to process with "Topaz". This is both good prevention and treatment. Dandelion tincture is also a good remedy. It must be processed before flowering and, if necessary, when ailments appear. Therefore, we can conclude that it is cool and quite easy to grow peas!

Sweet peas from sowing to flowering - video

Sweet peas photo