Apricot Kuban black: features of growing black apricot
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Anyone who wants to plant something unconventional on their site can try to grow a black apricot tree. Apricot Kuban black got its name from the color of ripe fruits.
Apricot Kuban black: variety description and characteristics
Apricot Kuban black: photo of the variety
The apricot variety Kuban Black was bred by chance. It is a hybrid of common apricot and plum. Scientists are currently trying to develop new species and varieties of this plant. If you decide to grow a black apricot on your site, you need to know the conditions in which the tree will grow, and also follow some rules.
Apricot Kuban black has rather large fruits of a dark red color in the form of an oval. There is also a small fluff on the fruits. The apricot tree Kuban black is low, has a lush crown with small leaves. The fruit of the black apricot tastes like cherry plum, but outwardly looks like the fruit of an ordinary apricot. The first harvest is usually taken after 2 years of growing the plant. This hybrid is quite unpretentious, and is immune to disease. Black fruits of apricot are consumed fresh, and also canned.
Conditions for growing apricot Kuban black
Apricot Kuban black will grow well in a bright and sunlit place. But so that bright direct sunlight does not burn the plant, at the beginning of spring, the tree trunk is whitewashed, adding copper sulfate to the solution. It is advisable that the place where the apricot will grow is also protected from strong winds. When choosing a place for planting black apricots, you should pay attention to the level of groundwater flow. They must be deep. If this is not possible, then the tree must be planted on a hill or good drainage should be organized to drain excess moisture. Black apricot is cross-pollinated, therefore, not far, but not closer than 4 meters from the Kuban black apricot variety, any other trees with stone fruits should grow. It can be cherry plum, plum or other apricot. The soil for growing black apricots must be loose. Clay substrate will not work.
Apricot Kuban black: varieties
It is necessary to plant the Kuban black apricot in April, but it is also possible in early October. The soil for planting is prepared in advance by mixing river sand, peat and clay. It is necessary to dig a hole, about a meter by meter around the perimeter and up to 80 centimeters deep. The prepared hole must be covered with soil mixture. Then plant a tree in it, carefully distributing the root system so as not to damage or bend the root processes. Next, carefully cover the seedling with soil, compact the earth near the root collar, and you should also make a hole around the trunk. After planting, the Kuban black apricot seedling needs to be watered with three buckets of water, and after the earth has settled, add some more soil. Then the area around the trunk must be mulched. Needles, compost, dry leaves or peat are well suited as mulch.
Variety care
As mentioned above, the Kuban black apricot variety is very unpretentious, therefore it does not require special attention to itself in the growing process. Watering should be regular, but not excessive. One bucket of water is enough for a plant for two weeks.At the end of July, you should completely stop watering the tree so that it has time to prepare for winter. And on especially hot days, you can spray the crown of the tree. Kuban black apricot is fed in the spring with ammonium nitrate, and in the fall with potassium chloride and superphosphate.
Since the black apricot is a tree, its crown requires regular pruning. It is formed similarly to the formation of an apple tree crown. This procedure helps to prevent the crown from thickening with leaves, so that sunlight can freely penetrate to each branch. Caring for the crown of the Kuban black apricot tree directly affects the quantity and quality of the crop.
Apricot Kuban black: reviews of gardeners
- Ksenia Pavlovna, Samara region: “The fruits of the Kuban black apricot variety are not only tasty, but also healthy. Since I am related to medicine, I can say with confidence that they use the Kuban black apricot in order to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, as well as in case of metabolic disorders. In addition, freshly harvested black apricot contains antioxidants that have a positive effect on the whole body and prevent the onset of cancer. "
- Anastasia Grigorievna, Volgograd region: “Apricot varieties Kubansky Black begins to bloom late, but this is even good, because spring frosts do not threaten the harvest of this variety. The Kuban black apricot tree itself is resistant to diseases and pests, as well as unpretentious, so even not the most experienced gardener will be able to grow the Kuban black apricot variety ”.
Apricot Kuban black: photo
