Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir: variety description

Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir: photo

The choice of apricot seedlings should always be approached responsibly. To get a decent harvest, you need to take into account many factors, including the variety that will take root on your site. In this material, we will tell you in detail about the apricot variety Zhiguli souvenir, about what characteristics it has, how to plant it correctly and how to care for it in the future.

Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir: variety description

Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir: video about the variety

Apricot variety Zhigulevsky souvenir was obtained through a successful breeding experience in the Samara region, Zhigulevsk, from where the variety's name originated.

Apricot variety Zhigulevsky souvenir has a fairly good and fast growth rate. Trees are capable of reaching three to four meters in height. The crown resembles a pyramid in shape, the crown density is at the middle level. The trunk and branches have a fairly smooth surface. The color of the bark is light brownish.

Every year this variety is still actively giving young shoots. They have a thin cranked structure. The leaves of the Zhiguli souvenir are oval in shape, slightly elongated, slightly pointed towards the end. The structure of the leaf is rather wrinkled, has a rich green color. Below, the leaves are slightly pubescent.

Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir yields yellow fruits, sometimes the barrel is painted in a nice blush-red color. Inside, the flesh is delicate orange in color, not too juicy. In terms of size, the fruits of the Zhiguli souvenir are not very large. In its weight, one fruit reaches 22 - 35 grams.

Apricot fruits Zhigulevsky souvenir have a sweet dessert taste with a slight sourness. The variety is good because the separation of the bone from the pulp does not present any difficulties. Gardeners, among other advantages, note that apricots do not fall to the ground for a long time after ripening. They can stay on the tree for another two weeks.

This variety is perfect for cultivation in the middle zone of our country. If the conditions are not good enough for the Zhiguli souvenir, there is a risk that the flower buds will begin to fall off, and the harvest may never be expected. This variety has shown itself well in the Voronezh region.

The main characteristics of the apricot variety Zhigulevsky souvenir

Apricot variety Zhigulevsky souvenir reacts very badly to dry weather conditions, so you need to regularly provide the trees with watering. In this case, it is important to ensure that there is no waterlogging of the soil. If it rains constantly and the weather provides your plantings with the required amount of moisture, then there is no need to additionally water. But if in the summer the weather is dry, then you need to regularly water the plants. Do not allow the soil to dry out in the tree trunks. This variety tolerates cold temperatures well. For example, a Zhiguli souvenir will calmly endure a temperature of -30 degrees.

Choose for planting this apricot areas closed from the winds with a southern exposure.

In terms of ripening apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir belongs to early ripening. The flowering period usually occurs in early March. It is worth noting that even a flowering tree is able to calmly survive cold weather. This circumstance will not in any way affect the yield. The variety is self-fertile. Gardeners note that the fruits of the apricot variety Zhigulevsky souvenir are able to tie even in not the best weather conditions. Apricots usually ripen by mid-July - early August. If it so happened that not fully ripe fruits were collected, then be prepared for the fact that they can be stored for no more than a week.

Since the apricot is able to pollinate on its own, the variety has a high yield. But a factor that can still affect the number of fruits harvested is unpredictable drops in temperature in the spring.

Apricots of the Zhigulevsky souvenir variety have an even shape, as a rule, no deformations are observed. The transverse stripe is well defined. With good agricultural technology and suitable weather conditions, about forty to forty-five kilograms of fruit can be obtained from one tree. Apricots have a high level of transportability, making them suitable for commercial purposes. But keep in mind that if the fruits get hit, they begin to deteriorate quickly.

This variety is well suited for a variety of purposes. Apricots have excellent taste, so they can be eaten, as they say, straight from the branch. But they are also suitable for winter preparations.

As for resistance to various diseases and harmful insects, it is at a high level. The main thing is to carefully monitor the condition of the leaves of your trees, and, if necessary, carry out the necessary medical procedures.

How to plant a variety correctly

In order for a young tree to take root well, you need to follow some rules for choosing a place, soil and neighboring crops.

Apricot variety Zhigulevsky souvenir, which has a closed root system, takes root well in spring. During this time, while it is warm, the tree usually has time to properly take root and adapt to climatic conditions.

note the fact that if the seedling has an open root system, then it should be planted in mid-March. By this time, the earth should warm up to a depth of at least ten centimeters. Night temperatures should be around +15 degrees.

When choosing a place for planting apricots Zhigulevsky souvenir, keep in mind that this culture does not accept the proximity of groundwater. It is better to choose an elevated place that receives a lot of sunlight. The area where the apricot is planted should not be exposed to drafts and cold winds.

If the groundwater is still not as far from the plants as we would like, then drainage must be done. Apricot is not too whimsical to the composition of the soil.

Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir does not favor any cultures that are in the neighborhood too much. For example, apricot does not tolerate the neighborhood of any currant and raspberry at all. These crops negatively affect the growth and development of the apricot. Also, do not plant apricots where crops such as peaches, plums, and cherries used to grow. Crops that grow in the vicinity of apricots tend to struggle for light, nutrients and fertilizers.

When choosing seedlings for planting, pay attention to the condition of the root system. It is better if the young tree is already rooted, since the exposed roots will take too long to take root. Roots that look healthy, strong and well-developed quickly adapt to new conditions, and the risk of various diseases will be minimal.

When buying, carefully study the condition of the plant's root system. The roots should be at least ten to fifteen centimeters long. They should also be sufficiently branched. The presence of traces of any disease is unacceptable.

When planting your apricot, it is imperative that you respect the spacing between the plants. It should be at least four to five meters. Remember that planting holes must be prepared in the fall.The hole should be approximately 70cm x 70cm x 70cm. At the very bottom of the pit, you need to make a mound, and on top, install your young tree. After that, be sure to straighten the root system and fill it with soil.

Place a peg next to the roots, it will act as a support for your seedling. When setting up your seedling, make sure that the root collar is about seven to eight centimeters above the ground.

Apricot care rules Zhigulevsky souvenir

Taking care of an apricot Zhiguli souvenir is not so difficult. After planting, do the first pruning of your plant. It is necessary that a small rod remain about half a meter high - one meter. In the future, when the tree becomes an adult, regularly do anti-aging pruning, remove dried, dead and broken branches. As for watering plants, in dry weather conditions, it is required every day, or every other day. The soil in the near-trunk circles should not dry out. If the weather is rather rainy and humid, then the apricot does not need additional watering.

It is necessary to feed your plant when there is an active vegetation process. During this period, the apricot needs additional organic and mineral nutrition.

Before sending a variety of apricots Zhigulevsky souvenir for the winter, they need to be wrapped with burlap or other covering material in order to avoid freezing. Do not forget to lay a layer of peat and spruce branches in the area of ​​the trunk circles. In addition to the additional heat, this measure will help to avoid the attack of rodents, which can greatly harm the bark of the plant.

If you are attentive to the rules of planting and caring for apricots, then the result will not keep you waiting and the Zhiguli souvenir will certainly delight you and your family with a wonderful harvest of delicious fruits.

Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir: gardeners' reviews about the variety

• Evgeniya Pavlovna, Saratov region: “Among the main disadvantages of the apricot variety Zhigulevsky souvenir I can name a bad reaction to return frosts in spring. If this happens when the buds of the trees are swelling, then there is a risk that the harvest will fail. But still, this variety has more positive qualities. Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir perfectly tolerates cold winters, is able to pollinate independently, practically is not affected by diseases and harmful insects. And the fruits are very tasty ”.
• Katerina Viktorovna, Moscow region: “Our apricots of the Zhigulevsky souvenir variety grow so tasty that they do not live up to the moment of winter harvesting. We eat straight from the branch and eat fresh with the whole family. Growing apricots Zhigulevsky souvenir seemed to me no more difficult than other apricot varieties, so I recommend everyone to try to grow this variety! "

Apricot Zhigulevsky souvenir: photo