Tomato Eagle Beak
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Thanks to the work of breeders, there is already a huge number of the most diverse varieties of tomatoes. And also their hybrids. The choice is so huge that in the store you can even get lost in front of a stand with tomato seeds. Some are zoned for the north, others for the south. Still others have an unusual color. And the fourth have the original shape of the fruit. The Eagle's Beak tomato belongs precisely to the latter category. Because it is named that is why it is so unusual. In addition to its interesting shape, this variety has other advantages. It gives a very good harvest. And also very tasty and juicy fruits.
Tomato Eagle's beak: description and characteristics of the variety
Eagle's beak tomatoes: variety photo
The tomato variety Eagle's beak was obtained thanks to the labors of Siberian breeders. It can be grown in a greenhouse. And also in an open area. In terms of ripening, this variety is mid-season. This is an indeterminate culture. The shrub has a spreading shape. However, the shoots are not very powerful.
This variety is self-pollinated, for this reason the Eagle's Beak tomato is often grown in open field conditions.
The eagle's beak tomato has a good degree of resistance to low temperatures. This variety shows decent results, even if the summer was very short, and even with return frosts in spring, the plants are able to develop normally and form ovaries. In the autumn, the tomatoes, as a rule, are already fully ripe. If you follow the basic rules for growing, you can achieve very decent results, for example, from one plant you can get about 8 kilograms of vegetables. The bush in its height reaches about 1.5 meters, the foliage has a standard shape. And also no different from the leaves of other tomato varieties. They are quite large in size, the color is bright green. Inflorescences, as a rule, form on top of the tenth leaflet.
Caring for the tomato variety Eagle beak
When planting the Eagle's Beak tomato variety, a certain planting pattern must be observed. Plants should not be too close to each other. It is best to plant no more than three tomato bushes on one square meter.
How long the shoots of a given variety will reach depends greatly on the growing conditions of the Eagle's Beak. In open ground conditions, the height reaches approximately 120 centimeters. If agricultural technology is observed at the proper level, then the plant can grow in length by 150 centimeters. As for the conditions of greenhouses and greenhouses, the bushes reach 180 - 200 centimeters. In any case, the plants must be attached to the supports. Because the stems of this variety are quite fragile in structure. And they can break under the weight of the fruit. And also from a gust of wind.
For normal growth and development of plants, it is necessary from time to time to engage in the formation of a bush. And also remove unnecessary stepsons. It will not be superfluous to use drugs that stimulate growth. Thus, it will be possible to positively influence the quality of the future harvest.
The ovaries of the Eagle's Beak tomato variety are formed throughout the summer and up to the autumn period. For this reason, the yield of eagle beak tomatoes is so large that the crop is harvested in more than one pass. As a rule, vegetables are harvested two to three times per season.
Characteristics of the fruits of the Eagle beak variety
Tomato variety Eagle beak: photo
It is worth noting that the fruits of this variety have a very interesting shape. The tip of such a tomato is slightly stretched and bent, thereby resembling the beak of a bird of prey. When the fruit has not yet reached maturity, it has a pink tint on the inside and outside. And the ripe fruit turns into a beautiful dark pink color.
The fruits of this variety appear quite quickly. From the moment the shoots form until the first harvest, it usually takes about 100 days. Many gardeners who grow the Eagle's Beak tomato on their plots note that this variety gives quite large fruits. As a rule, the largest specimens grow at the very beginning of the harvest period.
The largest tomatoes can weigh between 800 grams and 1 kilogram. Further, the fruits weigh, as a rule, about 400 grams. On average, one fruit is formed with a weight of about 500 grams. The taste of such tomatoes is at a high level. The inside is a fruit with a fleshy structure. It also has a lot of juice and sugars. Fruits can retain their qualities when plucked from the branch, usually for one week.
As for the scope of this variety, it is universal. Tomatoes will perfectly complement fresh salads. And also fit for the preparation of various blanks for the winter. Very tasty juices, sauces, pastas are obtained from tomatoes. In whole, such tomatoes are usually not used due to their size.
Eagle's beak tomatoes: the pros and cons of the variety
Like any other variety or hybrid, the Eagle's Beak has a number of positive qualities. Of course, you can't do without cons. Let's consider the main ones. Tasters evaluate the taste of these tomatoes at the highest level. The fruits of the Eagle's Beak have an unusual shape. And also an attractive color. This variety shows very good results in terms of yield. The fruits are large in size, they can be stored for a long time. This variety of tomatoes has a fairly strong immunity against the main diseases of fungal and viral origin.
As for the shortcomings, unfortunately, it will not do without them. This variety bears rather large fruits. For this reason, plants need to be regularly fed with nutrients. And also monitor the correct watering regime. This variety needs to be pinned from time to time. Because his stems grow quite actively. The disadvantages include the need to tie bushes. This complicates the process of caring for plants a little. It also makes the construction of trellises mandatory.
To summarize, we can say that there are much more advantages. And those factors that are disadvantages, according to summer residents, are no more than recommendations for caring for plants.
How to properly grow a tomato Eagle's beak
If you want to achieve a decent harvest with large and tasty tomatoes, then you need to follow some care rules. This is important at all stages of plant growth and development.
Some of the summer residents do not like to complicate their life too much. And he just buys ready-made seedlings in the store. However, it is best not to do this. Because there is no guarantee that you will get exactly the variety you expect. Also, you do not know what quality seeds were used to obtain these seedlings. It is very important to choose the right seeds for growing seedlings. This applies to seeds purchased at the store. And also selected from tomato fruits.
Seed calibration required. They must be carefully sorted out for this. And remove those that do not fit. They are deformed, too small, rotten. After that, the selected seeds must be held in the salt solution for about 15 minutes. Empty seeds will end up on the surface of the water and must be removed. After that, it is necessary to disinfect with a 1% manganese solution. The seeds must be hardened and germinated. This is done with a saucer and a damp cloth.
How to sow seedlings of tomato varieties Eagle beak
Eagle's beak tomatoes: photo of seedlings
The seeds of the Eagle's Beak tomato variety are usually sown in March. By the time of sowing, they should be completely processed and in the seedling stage. Plants are planted in a permanent habitat after 60 days. Without fail, it should already be warmer enough for this. Tomato seeds are sown in containers or boxes. As for the soil, you can take it from the beds. It must be fertile enough. It will not be superfluous to heat the soil in the oven beforehand. And also add humus.
It is best to use ready-made soil for growing tomato seedlings for this, which can be purchased at a garden store. This mixture contains a sufficient amount of the necessary nutrients in its composition.
When the soil is ready, place it in a container and pour a little water over it. Then grooves are made, between them there should be a distance of about two to three centimeters. As for the depth of such grooves, it should be one and a half centimeter. There should also be a space of from one centimeter to three between the grains. After that, cover with a thin layer of loose earth and moisten with a spray bottle. Cover the containers with plastic. They should be in this form before the first sprouts appear. Then the polyethylene is removed, and the containers are transferred to a well-lit place. If you need additional lighting, then use special lamps. A pick into separate glasses is carried out when a pair of real leaves appears on the plants. After that, the cups need to be moved to the shade. Plants should grow a little and get stronger, and then they can be returned to a sunny place. For seven to ten days, the seedlings must be hardened, for this they must be taken out into fresh air.
We plant tomatoes in the ground
To plant plants in a permanent place, stable warm weather is needed, and the soil must warm up well. As a rule, this is the end of May - beginning of June. By the time of planting, the soil must be prepared. It must be disinfected, loosened, and well fertilized with organic matter. About fifty centimeters should be left between the planting pits. In each well, you must add a tablespoon of fertilizers based on phosphorus and potassium. The root system is covered with loose soil. After planting is done, you need to water the plants. The water should not be cold.
Watering and fertilizing
This variety is very demanding for abundant watering. This should be done at least once a week. Much depends on the weather. It is necessary to add nutrients for tomatoes from time to time, this is done at least three times per season. Many summer residents use ammonium sulfate, Plantafol or Kemira for this. This applies to mineral fertilizers, but organic fertilizers can be added more often. Compost can be used for this purpose. As for manure, or bird droppings, it is more accurate here. The proportions must be correctly observed, otherwise there is a risk that you will cause irreparable damage to the roots of plants.
When inflorescences are formed, it is necessary to exclude nitrogen-containing dressings. If there is too much nitrogen, then there is a risk that the ovaries may not form. Superfluous stepchildren of this variety must be removed periodically, the same applies to the lower leaves. If you see that the bush is too thick, then you need to partially remove the leaves. So, the sun's rays will evenly fall on the entire plant. The formation of tomatoes begins in July. This should be done at intervals of about ten days. Plants also need to be tied to secure supports.
This variety can sometimes be attacked by late blight. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to spray the plant with the Bordeaux mixture for the purpose of prevention.If the fungus was nevertheless found on the plant, then Fitosporin can be used for treatment. As for insect pests, a solution with soap or a celandine broth copes well with them.