How much distance to plant cabbage

Planting cabbage in the ground should be in compliance with the distance between seedlings and between the beds. This will allow you to get a healthy and tasty harvest.

What rules must be followed when planting cabbage seedlings

Cabbage is grown in two ways:
1) Seedlings;
2) Seeds.

To grow a healthy and tasty crop, it is not enough to prepare the soil and choose good seeds. It is important to follow a few more rules:

1) Before the sowing procedure, you need to disinfect the planting material. For this, the selected seeds are kept in hot water (fifty degrees) for twenty minutes, and then placed in cold water for five to seven minutes;

2) The soil must not be acidified. You also need to add wood ash, coarse sand and drainage material to the soil. Thirty days before the expected planting, the soil must be dug up;

3) During the period of growing seedlings, it is important to maintain the air temperature and the percentage of air humidity at the proper level. The air temperature should vary from six to fifteen degrees Celsius;

4) You also need to pick seedlings and feed them with fertilizers with nitrogenous and organic elements;

5) When transplanting plants into open ground, the area should be in partial shade;

6) For active growth of development, the culture must be fertilized with manure, tops. And also carry out preventive spraying against all kinds of diseases and insect pests;

7) When planting, it is necessary to observe the required distance between seedlings and adjacent beds. Here it is necessary to build on the variety of cabbage and the time of its planting.

Planting cabbage in the ground: early varieties

The most popular early varieties of white cabbage are:
1) June;
2) Golden Guktar;
3) Gift.

Their approximate yield is: four and a half kilograms per square meter. They begin to ripen in the summer, therefore they are planted in the twentieth of April. They begin to prepare seedlings at the beginning of the spring period. It is necessary to plant a culture in open ground during cloudy weather, or after lunch, when the temperature begins to decline.

Appropriate place

The place must be chosen such that before that it does not grow on it:
1) Radish;
2) Turnips;
3) Rutabaga;
4) Radish.

In general, all cruciferous crops. Before planting, you need to dig up the earth, loosen it and form a hole. A distance of thirty centimeters must be maintained between the plants, and about forty centimeters between the beds. Hybrid varieties are planted in the same way.

Planting cabbage in the ground: mid-season varieties

With such varieties, when planting, you need to observe a distance between crops of sixty centimeters, and between the beds about fifty centimeters. The planting hole should be twenty to twenty-five millimeters deep. Among the most popular varieties are:
1) Caporal;
2) Siberian;
3) Hope;
4) Krasnodar.

The approximate yield of such varieties can be: from four to seven kilograms per square meter. You need to start sowing seedlings on the twentieth of March, and start planting forty to forty-five days after the first shoots. You need to drop in seedlings at the level of the first leaves.For rooting to be more successful, over the next seven days, the culture needs to be watered two to three times a day.

Planting cabbage in the ground: late-ripening varieties

This type includes varieties:
1) Factory;
2) Snow White;
3) Volgogradskaya 45;
4) Yuzhanka 35.

Sowing seeds begins at the twentieth of April, and planting is carried out in about fifty days. By the time of planting, the seedlings should have four to six leaves and a height of about twenty centimeters. The distance between crops should be left at sixty centimeters, and all seventy between the beds.

How to prepare a hole

In each hole, you need to put:
1) Two handfuls - humus;
2) One handful - peat;
3) One handful - coarse sand;
5) Fifty grams - wood ash.

Next, you need to shed it, then deepen the plant and sprinkle it with damp soil. Upon completion of planting, you need to sprinkle it with dry earth so that the soil crust does not form.

Planting patterns for major cabbage varieties

There are only five main varieties:
1) Cauliflower - between plants you need to keep a distance of twenty-five centimeters, between rows of fifty centimeters;
2) Savoy cabbage - between plants you need to maintain a distance of forty centimeters, between rows sixty centimeters;
3) Kohlrabi - a distance of thirty centimeters must be observed between plants, forty centimeters between rows;
4) Broccoli - between plants you need to maintain a distance of thirty centimeters, between rows of fifty centimeters;
5) Brussels sprouts - between plants you need to maintain a distance of sixty centimeters, between rows of seventy centimeters.

How to take care of culture after planting it in an open space

When drawing up an irrigation regime, you need to build on the type of soil and the meteorological forecast. Basically, one liter of water is poured onto one bush. You need to water in the morning or in the evening, every three days. Varieties with an average late sowing time stop watering thirty to forty days before harvest.

Fertilizers and feeding

They feed and fertilize crops about once or twice during the irrigation process. Fertilizer can be done independently, for this you will need:
1) Five grams - urea;
2) Five grams - double superphosphate;
3) Six grams - potassium sulfate.

Such proportions are suitable for one cubic meter of water. During the second feeding, you need to increase the concentration of potassium substances, but nitrogen, on the contrary, reduce. You need to feed until mid-summer, or until the leaves close.

Conclusion

It is not recommended to plant cabbage crops twice on the same soil, because the seedlings will begin to get sick, dry out and rot. It is very important to keep the required distance. If you plant plants too close, they will not be able to develop and grow normally. And this will have a detrimental effect on the future harvest.