Planting gooseberries

Planting gooseberries on the site is quite troublesome if you do not have preliminary information. If you want to acquire this fruiting shrub on your summer cottage, suburban or personal plot, then this article is for you! Next, we will talk about the correct planting and shaping this representative of herbaceous crops.

Careful selection of soil and further place of growth

One of the most important actions during the cultivation of a fruiting shrub is disembarkation young gooseberry seedlings. With the right action, gooseberries will yield a large amount of tasty harvest for several years.

This fruiting shrub has been growing for several years, has a well-developed root system, which is located in the ground at several levels. This allows the plant to thrive during the extended dry season.

This fruiting shrub is a sunshine lover, however, planting gooseberries is acceptable in partially shaded areas. It responds well to low acid and neutral soils. It is not recommended to plant gooseberries in a lowland, because the plant does not tolerate a long stay in moisture and may die because of this.

Planting shrubs of this representative of herbaceous crops

Having chosen a site, even immediately before planting, you need to thoroughly remove all the weeds. This will help to simplify further care, because the shrubs have thorns and around them it is problematic to carry out a thorough weeding procedure. It is possible to plant young gooseberry shrubs in the spring season, however, the autumn season is considered the optimal time, approximately the end of the first autumn month - the middle of the second autumn month. By the arrival of persistent cold weather, the shrub will have time to form new roots.

The planting hole is made twice as deep and larger than the size of the root system of the shrub. The top of the fertile layer must be laid separately. It is mixed in equal proportions with normally rotted manure. If the soil is more clayey, then coarse sand can be added to it. Add a matchbox of potassium sulfide and double superphosphate to the previously prepared soil. This will contribute to the proper supply of nutrients to the shrub in its first years of life.

The shrub itself, selected by you for planting, must have a well-developed fibrous root system and three to four young shoots. Before planting, it is necessary to trim the edges of the branches, this will give them an incentive for the normal development of the shoots growing on the sides, which contributes to the development of the root system.

Fruiting shrubs are planted at a slight angle, deepening the top of the plant by five centimeters. Make sure that the root system takes a normal position in the planting hole and is well spread. Gently hold the top, cover the root system with soil and lightly tamp, lightly shake the fruiting shrub to eliminate voids.

Immediately after planting, the shoots of this plant are pruned, without touching five to seven buds above the soil, then the soil is moistened. To maintain the optimum amount of moisture in the ground, make a mulch layer. The space between plants should be at least one hundred and fifty centimeters. If done correctly, the shrub will take root and yield a large harvest after three years. Gooseberry planting completed

Shaping and pruning shrubs

You need to start shaping the shrub from the first year of its life, because this plant forms a large number of young branches, and if they are not removed at the right time, then the thickening of the bush begins, the shoots bearing berries receive less and less nutrients necessary for good development. The fruiting shrub itself suffers from this, its yield decreases. For the correct shaping, the shrub is subjected to strong pruning every year. The procedure takes place in several stages.

In the first year, powerful branches are not touched, depending on the state of the fruiting shrub. It can be five to six shoots growing on different sides, and others, less strong and densely growing, are removed as close as possible to the first layer of soil. A year later, five to six more branches are not touched, at the age of one year. If over the past twelve months, previously untouched shoots began to show defects, they must be removed, leaving new ones. Make sure that the shoots are evenly distributed throughout the shrub, without harming each other.

In the coming years, you need to do the same. After a couple of years, all branches that have reached six to seven years must be removed. This is an annual procedure. Shoots placed near the ground can be dug in and after twelve months you can get strong seedlings.

By following these simple rules and tips, as well as covering the fruiting shrub from various parasites - insects and diseases, you can easily get a large harvest.