Pear Jubilee Korneeva

Pear Yubileynaya Korneeva is a variety of pears of domestic selection, zoned in the Lower Volga region. It is classified as late autumn. This article will discuss how this variety was bred, as well as its main characteristics.

Origin of the variety

The homeland of the Yubileinaya pear variety is the Volgograd region - here the employees of the Dubovsky support point of the Nizhne-Volzhsky Research Institute of Agriculture obtained this new hybrid in 1955. The domestic pear "Bergamot Volzhsky", As well as the French variety" Bere Angoulême "and the American" Kieffer Seedling ". As a result, the creators of the novelty Korneev R.V. and Zhukova L.K. a hybrid was obtained that combines the best qualities of its parents. The hybrid pear variety Yubileinaya Korneeva is zoned in the Lower Volga region.

Pear Jubilee: variety description and characteristics

The pear trees of the Yubileynaya variety are characterized by high growth and not too large sizes of a rounded crown with raised branches located almost perpendicular to the trunk. The average density of the crown is compensated by the high degree of foliage of its constituent branches. The trunk of the tree and its main branches are covered with rough gray bark. The branches of the Yubileynaya Korneeva variety pear are located close to each other, their tops have a vertical direction. Ringlets and fruit twigs are the most typical fruit formations for this variety. The curved shoots are of medium thickness, have a round cross-section, and a yellow surface without a fringe, covered with a few tiny lenticels. The buds, both vegetative and floral, have a smooth surface, but the latter are larger, longer and attached to the shoots at an angle. Not too large leaf plates have an ovoid shape with an elongated pointed tip. Their smooth matte surface with slightly pronounced veins is colored dark green. The leaves are slightly concave and have wavy edges, the edge is absent on them. The elongated petioles of the Yubileynaya Korneeva variety have an average thickness and a smooth surface. During the flowering period, the shoots are covered with inflorescences in the form of umbrella brushes, consisting of small flattened white flowers.

Pear Jubilee: photo of the variety

The average weight of Yubileynaya Korneeva pears varies from 130 to 140 g. They are characterized by a regular pear-shaped shape, a slightly rough matte surface with a small number of tubercles. The skin of the fruit is colored lemon yellow, on the side that has been exposed to sunlight for the longest time, a not too clear red tan appears. The entire surface of Yubileynaya Korneeva pears is covered with numerous gray subcutaneous dots. The stalk is rather thick and short; it attaches to the branches of the tree at an angle. Not too deep, the funnel is shaped like a truncated cone. No rustiness was recorded on Yubileynaya Korneeva pears. The calyx is of medium size, half open, the saucer is covered with grooves along the entire width. The miniature heart of the fruit is in the shape of an onion. The short subasculum tube has a cauldron shape. The tiny closed-type seed chambers are filled with medium-sized brown seeds. The pulp of Yubileynaya Korneeva pears is white and has a low density, semi-oily consistency, tenderness and a sweet flavor bouquet with sour notes.The appearance of the fruits of this variety was rated 4.4, taste - 4.3. The chemical composition of the pulp includes a lot of sugars (10%), acids (0.14%), pectins (0.42%), vitamin C (5%).

Pear Yubileynaya Korneeva: features of the variety

Trees of the Yubileynaya pear variety begin to bear fruit after 3-4 years of growing one-year-old seedlings planted in open ground. The variety belongs to self-fertile varieties, every year Yubileynaya Korneeva pear trees give a bountiful harvest. It is characterized by a late autumn ripening period: the phase of the removable ripeness of fruits falls on the middle of September, the phase of consumer maturity lasts from the end of September to October. Ripe fruits stay on tree branches for a long time and do not fall off, they tolerate transportation well, and can be stored in a refrigerator until the beginning of winter. The Yubileynaya Korneeva pear variety is classified as dessert.

Pear Yubileynaya Korneeva: reviews of the variety

Among gardeners, the Yubileynaya Korneeva pear is known not only for high and stable yields, high commercial qualities of fruits, their good transportability and keeping quality. Another advantage of the Yubileynaya Korneeva pear, judging by the gardeners' reviews, is its high resistance to winter frosts and drought. Immunity to common diseases of fruit crops and resistance to pest attacks are above average.

Conclusion

Pear Yubileynaya Korneeva is a variety common in the Lower Volga regions. It combines such advantages as high and stable yield, high marketable fruit data, early maturity and self-pollination. In addition, Yubileynaya pear trees tolerate severe drought and winter frosts well.