Flowers for winter: 20 species. Title, description, photo

It is very beneficial to sow flower seeds before the winter season, as in the spring you will already have ready-made seedlings. And you can admire flowers much earlier. Flowers for winter: types.

Flowers for winter: annual flowers

• Alyssum marine and lobularia marine. These flowers have very small seeds, so it will be more convenient to sow these flowers before winter by mixing with sand. The soil should be slightly frozen, but at the same time loose, with neutral acidity.
• Aster is one-year-old. By planting an aster before winter, you will get a plant that is resistant to fungal diseases, which, moreover, will begin to bloom earlier. A place must be chosen where tulips, asters and gladioli have not grown before. The best predecessors will be marigolds. The bed should be in the sun, and the soil should be sandy, loose. It is good if it is a high bed that prevents water stagnation. After the bed is ready, it must be fertilized with special preparations, such as Fitosporin. You can not bring manure, especially fresh manure. Asters are sown shallowly, by about 2 cm, given the poor germination of seeds. It is better to mulch the soil from above. Sawdust or peat is perfect as mulch.

• Marigold. These flowers love warmth and therefore may not germinate in regions with rather harsh winters if planted in the fall. If the weather in winter allows you to do this, then plant the marigolds in a greenhouse, and insulate them with a layer of peat on top.
• Godetia. The flower, just like marigolds, grows comfortably only in warmth, so it is better to sow seeds in a greenhouse. Sowing this flower before winter heralds an early and lush bloom in summer.
• Calendula, they are also Marigolds. This flower grows everywhere and for everyone. The plant is unpretentious neither to soil, nor to temperature, nor to care. Therefore, it is possible and necessary to sow calendula before winter, since the "useful" flower will bloom brightly at the beginning of summer.
• Kosmeya or Cosmos. It is a beautiful, maintenance-free plant. You can sow it directly to the place where it will grow constantly. It's good if it's a sunny and open place. There is no need to fertilize the flower, otherwise all the power will go into the stems and leaves, leaving the flowers inconspicuous.
• Lavatera. A flower that resembles a rose. It is also an unpretentious culture. Looks great on any flower bed, as well as in flowerpots. Like previous plants, it grows well in loose soils. The plant does not require additional fertilizers.

Perennial flowers before winter: which ones to plant?

• Phlox Drummond. A perennial flower, very resistant to cold, before winter, however, can begin to grow during a long-term increase in air temperature. And, which came after, the frost can destroy the seedlings. To prevent this from happening, it is better to sow these flowers in a shelter so that the culture can be insulated.
• Eschsholzia Californian. This flower must be sown immediately in the right place, since replanting it is problematic. In general, this option for growing a flower is optimal for him.
• Aquilegia. This is a beautiful flower that can decorate any object of the landscape with its lacy foliage. It is imperative to sow it before winter, so it will grow and develop better, preferably immediately to a permanent place.
• Alpine aster... It grows very well when sown before winter, as it undergoes stratification. As well as annuals, this plant should be sown in an elevated place, avoiding waterlogged soil. The place should be sunny or light shade.
• Badan. This plant is not easy to grow.So, its seeds must be sown before winter, but in boxes so that in the spring it is possible to bring the seedlings into the house and wait for shoots at a temperature of 19 degrees. Shoots sprout within a month, and the first flowers can be observed only after three years.
• Gypsophila. For this flower, before winter, you should immediately choose a suitable place of residence, since replanting it is traumatic for the plant. This species loves bright places with loose soil. In the process of development, it tends to grow. When growing a flower, it is necessary to monitor the moderate level of moisture in the soil.
• Geichera... The flower has a small seed size, which makes planting difficult. But it has good germination for the first three years. You can not sow seeds deeply and cover with soil. It is optimal to simply press down on the plants.
• Gentian. A difficult to grow plant that is perfect for an alpine slide and other landscape design objects. Since plant seeds require mandatory stratification, sowing before winter is the only option in the growing process. Seedlings may appear in May, but may appear only the next year. The main thing here is patience, and you also need to monitor the moisture of the soil all this time.
• Delphinium... The flower must be sown before winter, as it also needs stratification. The seeds must be fresh. The plant should be sown immediately to a permanent place in loose, light soil, in a sunny, but at the same time protected from the wind, place.
• Carpathian bell. A culture that also winters calmly outside. Soil and light requirements are the same for the rest of the flowers. It is also good to add fertilizers to the garden.
• Lavender. With problematic cultivation of this flower before winter in spring, on the contrary, it can sprout well with a podwinter sowing method. Having passed stratification, seedlings will appear at the end of spring. The soil should be non-acidic, loose and nutritious. It is recommended to additionally fill the bed with a layer of snow in winter. You also need to monitor the level of moisture in the ground.
• Lupine. A beautiful flower that is also a siderat. It sprouts simultaneously with the winter sowing method. The distance between plants must be at least 30 cm.
• Primrose. Sowing before winter in a box with loose soil and good drainage is recommended. You can use ready-made soil purchased at the store. It is not worth sowing the seeds deeply, they sprout very slowly. It is imperative to monitor the moisture content of the soil, avoiding dryness and excess moisture.
• Chamomile is garden. Sowing before winter on the seedlings of this flower will also have a beneficial effect. You can sow chamomile in separate containers and in open ground, choosing loose soil and partial shade.

conclusions

Drawing a conclusion, we can generalize that it is very profitable to sow flowers before winter, since the plants themselves show the best germination in the spring, since many of them require stratification, and gardeners will not cause additional trouble after winter. An important rule for all colors is loose, non-acidic soil, moderate moisture and mandatory surface mulching.

Flowers for winter: photo