Why clematis does not bloom

This article will focus on clematis. It is a perennial that belongs to the Buttercup family. These plants are planted by many gardeners. Because they look very good and attractive. They also have a decorative function. Clematis winds well. It can be used for vertical gardening of fences, verandas. As well as other buildings. In addition, the loach also blooms very beautifully. But it so happens that this plant cannot bloom in any way. Or flowers appear very rare and inconspicuous. How to cope with this problem, and why clematis does not bloom, you can find out in this article.

Clematis does not bloom: the main reasons

In general, there are a lot of reasons for the lack of flowers in clematis. This list will also include the place where the plant is planted. And compliance with the rules of agricultural technology. And following the rules of care.
If you highlight the main reasons, then they will be as follows:

• During the planting of clematis, the conditions for its successful growth were not met.
• Clematis will not bloom in very acidic or waterlogged soils.
• Perhaps you bought the originally damaged planting material.
• Failure to follow the rules of care leads to a lack of flowering.
• There is a deficiency of nutrients in the earth.
• Untimely weeding affects the flowering of the plant.
• Perhaps the plant is too mature and can no longer bloom for physiological reasons.
• Clematis has been affected by pests or common diseases.
• The plant was pruned incorrectly.
• Also, if the plant is planted for the first year, then the lack of flowering is a normal process.
• Perhaps there are several reasons at once.

In order for the plant to grow and develop well, the rules of care should be followed. Then the root system will gain a foothold, and the stems will be healthy and strong. In general, clematis blooms after 2 years, and sometimes 3 years after planting.

Violation of the rules of cultivation

To ensure a stable and lush flowering of this plant, it should be planted in an open, sunny area. But there should not be a strong overheating here. Since clematis is a vine, the best place will be where the sun is present in the morning before lunch. And also in the afternoon. The main period of the day clematis should be in partial shade. Do not allow the plant to fall under a draft. This can negatively affect growth. Best of all, the loach will grow near the fence. As well as other buildings. Because they will not only serve as a support. But they will also create the conditions necessary for growth. Namely: the absence of drafts and partial shade.

The second prerequisite for good plant growth is optimal soil composition. It should have enough beneficial nutrients. But the soil should not be heavy. Light, loose soil will allow air and moisture to pass freely to the root system. Loam is ideal. The acid reaction in the soil should not be high. If this is present, then lime should be added. Or dolomite flour. Neutral or slightly alkaline soil is the best option.

Clematis planting rules

It is necessary to dig a hole where the seedlings will be placed, spacious. And also in accordance with the requirements for the cultivation of clematis. So, the depth should be at least 0.7 m. The roots should feel free and comfortable.

There should also be good drainage at the bottom of the pit.For this, shards of bricks are well suited. And also rubble. In addition, during planting, be sure to add fertilizer complexes. As well as ash and dolomite flour. If you have several plants planted at once, then you should maintain a distance of at least half a meter. Because in the future the plant grows very quickly and well.

If we talk about the rules for planting clematis, then it is important to plant the plant in such a way that the root collar is located below ground level. Not less than 10 cm. If suddenly the root collar comes out of the ground, then the plant must be spud. Since clematis is a perennial, it can grow and develop in the same place for a long time. Until about 40 years of age. And if the plant is already old enough, one might say old, then the natural process of physiological aging affects the plant. As a result, the flowering becomes shallow and inconspicuous. Or it may be completely absent.

Clematis does not bloom? Apply top dressing

In order to preserve the youthfulness of the bush as long as possible, the plant must be constantly cut and fed. In extreme cases, you can transplant it to another suitable place. If clematis is young and still does not bloom or blooms poorly, then you should think about feeding the plant.

Already 2 years after the plant is planted, you should think about the introduction of mineral complexes. And also fertilizers. The feeding process must be done in the spring, at the very beginning of the growing season. It will be correct to apply initially fertilizers containing nitrogen. Because it is this element that contributes to the rapid growth of the stems. And also leaves. The more greenery the plant has, the more strength it will have. They will be required during the flowering period.

When clematis begins to bloom, buds appear, then a complex of fertilizers should be applied. In which phosphorus and trace elements must be present. It is phosphorus that stimulates the formation of good and lush buds and inflorescences. It also affects the flowering period of plants. After the plant has bloomed, you should feed it with organic fertilizers to thoroughly prepare for the winter months. Additionally, for better nutrition and soil composition, peat mixtures should be scattered around the bushes. This can be done in any month.

It is necessary to remember about the timely weeding of plants. Because with very frequent plantings, the nutrition will be insufficient. And lack of nutrition directly affects the quality of flowering.

Insect pests

Any plant can be attacked by pests. Clematis can be attacked by insects such as nematodes, bugs, aphids, bears. As well as small rodents. All of the above insects harm the roots of plants. And also his shoots. If you notice signs of a pest, you should take decisive action right away. Because the plant will bloom poorly if this is not done.

Special nematicides will help protect against nematodes. They must be made even before the plants are planned to be planted. Against insects such as aphids, bugs, foliar treatment of the plant with insecticides should be carried out. Or use a solution of tobacco dust here. Slugs are also killed with insecticides. Of the other methods, copper sulfate helps. And also they can be destroyed mechanically. To rid clematis, as well as other plants, from rodents, it is necessary to place various traps and traps around the site.

Clematis does not bloom due to illness

This plant can also be affected by common diseases. These are rust, gray rot, alternaria, fusarium, yellow mosaic. To protect plants from these ailments, a layer of mulch should be laid out. It should be composed of sand and ash. If the plant is already sick, then drugs against diseases should be used - fungicides.

Among other things, the absence or quality of flowering can also be influenced by the climate.Namely, the temperature in winter. If your region has a mild climate and warm winters, then you do not need to cover clematis in winter in advance. In any other regions, you need to create a shelter. Moreover, it must be done even before the first frosts come. Namely, after the formation of the bush.

The shelter should be removed only with the onset of spring. After that, the shoots should be brought back to the supports.

The choice of material for planting

Before you start growing clematis on the site, you should carefully consider the choice of planting material. You need to choose only a strong and healthy-looking seedling. No signs of any disease. The seedling should be around 1-2 years old. The root system must appear healthy and developed. The roots must have kidneys. The shoots are also worth seeing. They must be healthy and young. Approximately 20 cm long. You should also pay attention to the presence of healthy green leaves without signs of disease.

It is important to carefully consider the variety of the plant in order to then carry out proper care for it. This is essential. Because different types of clematis should be formed in different ways. If the plants are planted near the supports, they must be planted, observing a gap from the wall of at least half a meter. And then he needs a direction to organize.

Feeding

Like all other plants, clematis needs constant fertilization. To grow well and bloom beautifully. The scheme according to which the plants are fed is to apply fertilizers at intervals of 2 weeks. The first feeding should be done in mid-spring. When the active growth of shoots begins. Mullein solution is used here as fertilizer. Or a solution of bird droppings. Each bush will need about 10 liters of solution.

Next time you can use saltpeter. When clematis enters the flowering stage, then ash, superphosphate should be used as fertilizer. And also potassium salt. In this case, fertilizer should be applied at a short distance from the stem. If the soil is acidic, an additional lime solution should be added.

Various synthetic preparations have now been developed that promote good flowering. These funds are recommended for the plant to bloom magnificently and beautifully. And the petals had a bright pronounced shade. Popular for these purposes are agents such as humates. And also such drugs as "Buton", "Zircon", "Epin". These preparations can be applied several times while the plant is blooming.

Clematis does not bloom: watering

Like any living creature, clematis need moisture. Watering should be done in a timely manner. At least once every 2 weeks. If the summer is too hot and dry, the watering regime should be changed. Plants should be watered so that the moisture reaches the depth of the soil by about half a meter. If you count, then an adult plant will need about 3 buckets of water. Watering is not done at the root. And around the stem about 30 cm from it.

In order for the moisture to reach the roots for sure, some people dig in several plastic water pipes. And watering is done directly through them. To keep moisture in the ground for as long as possible, lay out a layer of mulch. Straw and hay are well suited for this. Or dry leaves. If there is no mulch, it is necessary to loosen the soil after each watering.

Trimming and shaping

It is very important to form a clematis bush in a timely manner. And you need to do this, observing the rules. Because it directly affects the quality and quantity of flowering.
Clematis are divided into three varieties. The first variety includes all plants whose flowers appear on old shoots. The second grade is those whose flowers ripen on old and current shoots. The third variety is the one that blooms only on the current shoots. Therefore, if you cut off the shoots on which clematis bloom, then, naturally, there will be no flowering.

As for the first grade of clematis, here before the winter period it is necessary to remove it from the support. And also cut off at a height of one or one and a half meters from the ground. Old, diseased and dry branches should be cut. The remaining shoots must be collected in a bunch and carefully placed on the spruce branches. Close them from above. Instead of branches, you can use dry leaves, sawdust. And also peat. From above, everything is closed with roofing material. Pre-drilled with holes for good ventilation.

In the second grade of clematis, pruning should be performed at a height slightly lower than in the first case. All old, diseased and dry branches are completely removed. The bush is tied up, laid. And cover the top in the same way.

The third variety of clematis is cut shorter. Approximately 15 cm from the ground. In this case, you can simply spud the bush. Cover it with sawdust, sand, leaves or peat. Cover the top with roofing felt with holes.

Conclusion

First of all, it is necessary to identify why clematis does not bloom. And start fixing it. Observing all the necessary rules for caring for clematis, you can observe a very beautiful, bright and lush flowering throughout the season.