When to replant cherries

Cherries can be found in almost every household plot. It blooms very beautifully, and in the summer it pleases its owners with a wonderful harvest. However, in order to grow a good tree and get sweet fruits, you need to properly care for the plant and also repot the trees appropriately. This is what we are going to talk about today. Transplanting can be carried out both in spring and in autumn, however, you need to choose the right places for transplanting and properly prepare the plants and soil for this event. Certain nuances exist in the process of transplanting mature trees and bush cherries. In today's article, we will deal with all the recommendations and tips, and we hope you will learn how to replant cherries correctly.

When can you transplant cherries

Cherries are usually transplanted either in spring or fall. However, care must be taken to ensure that the fruit tree is always at rest. There should be no leaves on the plant at all, it is advisable not to replant trees in summer, however, certain varieties can be sent to new habitats even in August. Therefore, the time of planting and replanting depends on the type of tree.

Some crops cannot be replanted even in autumn, they are not able to overwinter and recover by spring, often after such transplants the trees die. Therefore, it is advisable to focus not only on the recommendations of gardeners, but also on the specific climatic conditions of a particular region, as well as on the temperature regime. For example, in the northern regions, as well as in the Moscow region, it is recommended to replant trees only in spring. And only frost-resistant varieties are grown in such an area. Therefore, you should always focus on climatic conditions and weather forecasts. Most often, trees are transplanted in the spring. However, at this time the plants are quite weak, they can get sick during the recovery period, and parasites often settle on the leaves and bark on warm days. But, despite this, over the summer, the tree is able to gain strength. Therefore, after transplanting before winter, the plants usually have time to recover.

Sometimes in the same season, cherries even begin to bear fruit. It is advisable to cut off all peduncles in order not to lose the plant, since during fruiting all the forces will go to the formation of fruits, but they will not remain at all for their own growth and development, therefore such a tree will not be able to take root well. If the air temperature is above 10 degrees, then the tree should not be replanted, it is too warm weather. If we talk about the autumn transplant, then at this time it is important to take into account the fact that it must necessarily take place before the arrival of frost. It is best to hold this event in September, October. So the trees will adapt to new conditions and gain strength before wintering. And if the leaves have not fallen on the plant, then it is absolutely impossible to transplant it, since the tree is not yet dormant. The pit should also be prepared in advance, one month before the transplant. Organic and mineral fertilizers are introduced into the planting holes, only after that the trees are transplanted. However, be careful not to let the roots come into direct contact with the top dressing.

How to transplant cherries to a new location

It is advisable, of course, not to replant trees at all, but if necessary, you should choose the right new place and properly prepare the tree for replanting. Pay attention to the future size of the cherry, there should not be any buildings or tall trees nearby, the cherry needs a lot of free space in order for it to grow well.The soil should be fertile, possibly sandy or loamy. The soil must be loose and well-drained, if the soil is acidic, then be sure to add wood ash to the soil. It should also be said that the place should be protected from the wind and well lit. This culture does not like drafts.

It should also be mentioned that groundwater should not lie close to the surface. Cherry does not grow in swampy areas, and if it does, it usually does not bear fruit or gives a poor harvest. The place must be absolutely sloping, however, if buildings or fences are located nearby, then this has a beneficial effect on the wintering of the plant. Usually, a lot of snow accumulates in such areas, which protects the trees from frost. As you remember, the place should be prepared in advance, if you want to transplant cherries in the spring, then the planting hole should be dug in the fall, and if planting work is planned to be carried out in September, October, then the hole should be dug in the spring and summer period. Do not forget to add top dressing to the hole.

Young villages tolerate transplanting best of all, they have more chances to take root, but adult bushes are very difficult to recover. Sick and damaged trees should also not be replanted; the culture should be dug out very carefully, since the roots of the cherry are quite fragile. Before replanting cherries, you should carefully examine the root system, remove all damage and defects, and try not to clean up the earth too much, it is recommended to dig up the tree together with a lump and also transfer it to a new place. Thus, the plant quickly adapts to new conditions. Everyone wants to get as many ripe and fragrant cherries as possible, but many gardeners only dream of a bountiful harvest, content with little.

In order to grow more berries, you need to remember to feed the plants, many biological fertilizers can increase the yield several times, besides, many mixtures are quite inexpensive. Many gardeners are helped to increase yields and folk methods. However, the key to good fruiting is, first of all, proper care. Remember that the planting hole must correspond to the size of the earthy coma, the root system. Be sure to add fertilizer and compost to the hole. It is advisable to install the tree in the middle of the hole, and only after that fill the hole with fertile soil, layer by layer, gradually compacting the soil. In order for the tree to recover faster, you need to install a peg in the center, and later tie the plants to it. After transplanting, the tree should be watered intensively and in the first weeks, continue to moisten the soil.

In order for moisture to be better retained in the ground, it is advisable to mulch the trunk circle. And most importantly, do not transplant green plants, there should be no leaves on the cherry, especially since it should not bloom. Do not forget about this, because the state of dormancy is considered an important condition for the favorable rooting of plants in a new place.

How best to transplant cherries

You can transplant cherries at different ages, however, the recovery process at different periods will proceed differently, so we will introduce you to the peculiarities of transplanting, both adult trees and young trees. If we talk about adult cherries, then it should be noted that a tree can be transplanted only up to five years of age, it is best to do this with 2-year-old seedlings, but completely mature trees in a new place are unlikely to take root, therefore, it is not necessary to transplant the guardian of the site, however, in in any case, you should adhere to the following guidelines. Dig out the cherries very carefully in order to preserve all root layers as much as possible. It is not necessary to shake off the earth, it is advisable to transplant it with an earthen lump.

If you do not transplant cherries right away, then it is best to wrap the root system with a wet rag and wrap it in plastic wrap. Again, there should be as much soil as possible on the root system. The crown and root should be balanced; for this, the shoots should be pruned. Remember that transplanting mature trees should be done only in the most extreme cases, since mature plants recover very poorly after this event. A small part of the root system can be cut off, mainly cherries feed on the side shoots and the crown, so do not touch these branches. It is best, of course, to replant young trees. Therefore, in just a couple of seasons, you can get the first harvest.

Seedlings should also be carefully protected, before transplanting, you need to carefully examine the plants, since if you transplant diseased trees, they are unlikely to take root in a new place. It is best to replant seedlings in the fall. Many varieties of cherries are suitable for this procedure. You can move the seedling from one place to another, or buy ready-made plants from a specialized garden center or nursery. Transplanting can be carried out in the spring. If you want to root cuttings, then choose one year old or two year old. The root system must be well developed. After you buy a seedling, it should also be wrapped in a damp cloth and in a plastic bag.

The trunk of the tree must be flat and healthy. And the leaves are not damaged. It is best, of course, to purchase seedlings from trusted producers, in a nursery, which will be located close enough to the regions where you live. Many gardeners recommend replanting coppice cherries. The fact is that many young trees very often grow near the mother bush. They take away strength from an adult tree, however, it is quite possible to grow an independent plant from such a shoot. Usually they form on the sides, on the roots of an adult tree, but they do not have their own root system, so it should be dug up with a piece of the mother's root. It is best to transplant these shoots in the spring, if you do this in the fall, then you may not only lose a new seedling, but also damage the mother root, which will not have time to recover before winter. Usually, the earth is dug no closer than 30 centimeters from the central trunk of the cherry, only part of the mother's root needs to be cut off, do not grab too much.

The sections will also need to be cleaned with a knife and treated with crushed charcoal or paint so that infection does not enter the wound. After that, the hole should be well covered with earth, the plant will need to be watered intensively during this period. If we talk about bush cherries, then it should not be transplanted, as many gardeners note: after such a procedure, trees often die. However, felt cherries can still be transplanted, so you can try to transplant bush cherries as well. But remember that the risk is great, sometimes in a new place it stops bearing fruit. Therefore, the transplant process should be done very carefully. Felt cherries are recommended to be sent to new habitats only in the spring, after all the snow has melted. Moreover, only young plants should be transplanted, since in adult bushes you can damage the root system, which has a climbing structure.

It should also be noted that the felt cherry usually bears fruit for no more than 10 years, and this tree will take 5 years to recover, so this event is inappropriate, you will not collect a crop from such a plant.

Is it possible to transplant cherries

Transplanting cherries is actually not that difficult, but you should follow these guidelines.Before replanting young seedlings, carefully examine the plants, this also applies to purchased seedlings, I recommend replanting only healthy and strong trees, but all deformed and dry shoots will need to be cut off. If you notice that the root system of the tree is dry, then it should be soaked for 3 hours in clean water. Thus, the plant will be saturated with life-giving moisture, many roots will come to life, but all dry ones will need to be cut off. If there is no soil on the seedling, then the rhizome should be immersed in a clay solution in order to build a protection for the plant root. Remember to water the cherries abundantly after transplanting. To prevent rodents from damaging the root system, many gardeners recommend covering the planting hole with spruce branches, so the mice will not disturb your plants.

Transplanted plants require special care not only in autumn, but also in spring. Make sure that the soil is always well moistened and the leaves on the tree are fresh and green. When you transplant the shoots, do not forget to grab part of the mother's root, however, a special paint should be applied to the cut so that an infection does not get into the wound. This is done either in the spring or in the fall.

It should also be said that before transplanting, the crown of the cherry must be cut in order to balance the size of the branches with the root system. In order to prevent moisture from evaporating, experienced gardeners mulch the soil, it also helps to protect the root system of the transplanted tree from frost. However, remember to remove the mulch in the spring. After this, the earth must be well loosened. Conduct preventive examinations and treatments more often in order to cure everything in the initial stages.

And, of course, be guided by the climatic features of the region where you live, since in many ways the process of transplanting cherries should be carried out precisely taking into account the weather conditions that are observed at a given time. If you adhere to all our recommendations, then in the near future your transplanted tree will come to life and will bear fruit again.