Chinese tomatoes: varieties with descriptions, photos. Growing rules

The article presents Chinese tomatoes: varieties with descriptions, photos. The Complete Growing Guide.

There are more than one or two varieties of Chinese tomatoes in the tomato seed market. A varied variety of their types is presented to the choice of the gardener. The gardener can only choose from this species diversity. The main thing to look at when choosing a variety is the characteristics that are required by a particular gardener. It is important to know that growing Chinese tomatoes is no different from growing ordinary ones.

Chinese tomatoes: varieties, places of cultivation

Chinese tomatoes: varieties

The Chinese tomato planting area is not limited to any one region. They can thrive in different climates and therefore in different territories. It is only important to pay attention to the variety itself and its features. The most suitable varieties may vary depending on the region. In general, tomatoes of this type are excellent for the Central Ambassador of our country, as well as for the southern and colder northern regions. If you take proper care of tomatoes, you will have a lot of harvest.

Chinese tomatoes: varieties most popular among gardeners

The popularity of a particular variety speaks primarily of its qualities. The survival rate and care requirements of each variety determine whether a specific place and time will be suitable for growing it.
Speaking about Chinese tomatoes in general, it is important to emphasize that they tolerate adverse weather conditions well, are resistant to diseases, and also quickly begin to bear fruit.

Consider the most famous Chinese varieties.

Early

Chinese tomatoes: varieties

Main characteristics:
1. Good health
2. Low height, no need to tie
3. Tomatoes grow large and red, round shape, weight up to 200 grams
4. Tomatoes have a long shelf life
5. Tomatoes taste good
6. The shell of tomatoes is quite dense, you can transport them and do not worry about their safety
7. This variety is well suited for the preparation of tomato juice, including in industrial volumes.

Care Tips:
It is best to form a bush from two trunks. This affects the volume of the crop. This tomato variety prefers warmth, so the night cold can be dangerous for it. For this reason, it is only grown indoors. Warm regions are an exception. The bushes do not reach a great height, but it is still recommended to tie them up so that the fruits do not tear off the branches due to their large weight.

F1 Chinese souvenir

Variety characteristics:
1. Maturation takes about 3 months
2. The shape of the fruit is round
3. Tomatoes are large, up to 250 grams
4. Have good health, disease resistance
5. They adapt well to adverse conditions
6. All fruits ripen together, maximum 7 tomatoes per branch
It is best to form a bush into two stems, like the early variety. The remaining processes are cut off. This variety adapts well to unfavorable environmental conditions. In particular, to cold climates. Therefore, it is well suited for northern regions and open ground.

Chinese princess

Variety characteristics:
1. The fruits of this variety ripen 4 months after the seeds are planted
2. Fruits differ in color from the usual red hue and are brown with a greenish tint.
3.Under good conditions of care, the fruits reach a weight of 500 grams.
4. Average static weight of fruits is 250 grams
5. Reaches a great height, up to 1.7 meters

Bushes should form two to three stems. When the seventh to eighth branch is formed, the growth point is removed. This variety feels best in hot climates. It survives well in heat and drought. Therefore, it is best to grow the Chinese princess in the southern regions.

Chinese pear

Variety characteristics:
1. Very high grade, bushes reach two meters in height
2. Fruits are small, up to 30 grams
3. The color of ripe tomatoes is yellow
4. The name of the variety speaks for itself: the fruits are pear-shaped
5. Highly resistant to disease

This variety requires a garter. Due to their unusual shape, they are excellent for decorating tables and dishes. Salads are prepared from Chinese pears and used for making canned food. It is considered a dietary product, therefore it is suitable for those who follow the figure, as well as for children. If you take good care of this variety of tomatoes and properly, the harvest will be rich.

Black pearl

Variety characteristics:
1. Fruits are small, up to 40 grams
2. The color is very unusual, from brown to black
3. Have a sweet taste
4. Bushes of low height

Thanks to the shade of the fruit, the Black Pearl bushes can be grown not only for eating tomatoes, but also for decorating the garden. Tomatoes are used for canning and for making salads. Bushes are formed into one or two stems.

Chinese disease resistant

Variety characteristics:
1. Small bushes, up to 70 cm
2. Tomatoes are large, up to 200 grams
As the name implies, the variety is famous for its immunity to all kinds of diseases. That is why he won the hearts of summer residents. The variety does not need any processing at all. Great for outdoor use.

Chinese pink

Variety characteristics:
1. Bushes are high, up to 2 meters
2. Fruits are large, average weight up to 250 grams
3. Maximum weight under particularly good conditions - 70 grams
4. Has a sweetish taste
5. Well tolerates hot and dry weather
6. Good immunity
7. Resistant to temperature extremes

Chinese round

Variety characteristics:
1. The shape of the fruit is round
2. The color of the tomatoes is red. Both the peel and the pulp itself have a red tint.
3. Tomatoes are sweet, slightly sour
4. Bushes of small growth, up to 130 cm
Bushes form into two stems. Tomatoes of this variety can boast of resistance to any unfavorable conditions. They have good immunity and are resistant to heat and cold.

Chinese cold hardy

Variety characteristics:
1. Average weight of fruits reaches 120 grams
2. The maximum weight under good conditions reaches up to 170 grams
3. The shape of the fruit is round
4. Fruit color is pinkish

The cultivation of these tomatoes is very simple. There are no special rules for the formation of a bush. Can be grown in any soil: in the open and in greenhouses. You don't need to tie up and cut off your stepsons. Apart from being eaten alone, these tomatoes are great for cooking. Can be used for making canned food, for squeezing juice and for making tomato paste.

Chinese surprise

They have strong immunity. Fruits are large in size, well suited for eating and for preparing salads. The color of the tomatoes is pinkish. The taste is the most ordinary. Formation takes place in one or two stems. Care is standard for all types of tomatoes.

Black China

A good variety of black tomatoes. Large fruits. The bushes are very tall, up to 2.5 meters. Two or three stems are needed. If the cultivation takes place in the open field, then the growth point is removed. Tomatoes from one bush are up to 4 kg.

Chinese tomatoes photo, growing tomatoes in Chinese

Chinese tomatoes photo

This method is very popular. Its main advantage is that it is very simple.Even an inexperienced gardener can easily plant tomatoes with this method.

Method advantages
Tomatoes grown in this way bear more fruit. In addition, they become larger. The bushes themselves become stronger and less tall.

Seed treatment
Before planting seeds in the ground, you need to carry out several procedures.
1. Take half a liter of freshly boiled water. Pour it into a container. Then add one tablespoon of wood ash to it. Leave it on for 24 hours. After all this has been infused for a day, leave the seeds in the container. You need to soak the seeds for two hours.
2. After that, the seeds must be soaked again. This time, potassium permanganate is taken. The seeds are soaked for half an hour. After that, they are thoroughly washed and dried.
3. Soak for half an hour in a growth promoter and then dry again.
4. After all these procedures, the seeds must be left in the freezer for a day.

Sowing
Sowing is done on the growing moon in the sign of the scorpion. According to the Chinese method, seeds are planted 30 days earlier than usual. Thanks to this, the bushes grow taller.

Growing seedlings
A month after planting, the seedlings are cut at ground level. After that, each of them is seated. During this period, the growth of tomatoes slows down. This is due to the fact that the roots are strengthened and a strong stem is formed.
During this period, it is important to observe proper watering. Tomatoes should not dry out or receive excessive amounts of water. It is necessary to feed. Top dressing can be done with fertilizers or organic matter. If possible, then the earth must be loosened.

Bush formation
After the sprouts have been transplanted into the ground, you need to start forming a bush. Formation takes place in two stems. The remaining stepchildren are removed, a garter of tomatoes is made.
Also, experts recommend deleting all branches that are located above the sixth branch. Forming a bush and cultivating it according to the Chinese method allows for a healthier and stronger plant and larger fruits.

Caring for Chinese Tomatoes

Correct care of the seedlings guarantees a higher yield. Following the rules of agricultural technology also helps to reduce the incidence of diseases among plants.

Watering
Chinese tomatoes do not have any special watering requirements. They need to be watered in the same amount as regular tomatoes. Watering is necessary only when necessary. Do not overdry tomatoes or allow moisture to stagnate. One bush should take no more than three liters of water per week. When the tomatoes themselves are formed and ripened, then you need to water more abundantly.

Top dressing
Tomatoes respond well to feeding. It is best to consume minerals and organics, and also alternate them. It is most important to feed during flowering, set and fruiting.

Garter
You only need to tie up high grades.

Diseases and harmful insects
Most of all Chinese varieties have good disease immunity. But it is best to play it safe and carry out processing from time to time. This is especially important if tomatoes are grown indoors. Before flowering begins, chemical fertilizers must be used. When the flowering is over, you need to use folk methods.

Gardeners reviews

As a rule, all gardeners speak well of Chinese tomatoes. First of all, this is due to the fact that they are highly resistant, and also bring large volumes of crops.

Chinese tomatoes: varieties