How often to water gooseberries

Gooseberry is a shrub from the gooseberry family. In order for the plant to actively grow and develop, all agrotechnical rules must be observed. The irrigation regime is at the heart of any successful crop cultivation. It is generally accepted that any fruit and berry crops require abundant and frequent watering, but gooseberries have some exceptions. So, how do you really water the gooseberries correctly ...

Best time to water

Gooseberry shrub, very demanding for heat, as well as moisture. But nevertheless, it should be remembered that the gooseberry does not like waterlogged soil, because it can adversely affect its root system. Constant watering is not required for this crop. You need to study the stages of growth and development of the plant in order to water when the crop needs moisture.

The first year of life

In the very first year of a seedling's life, it needs to be watered very often. The percentage of moisture near the root system should be at least eighty percent. It is very easy to determine whether there is the required percentage of moisture. To do this, you need to dig a small hole fifteen to twenty centimeters deep, take a handful of soil from there, squeeze a little, and then throw it on the ground. And if the resulting lump remained intact, or broke into only two or three parts, then this will mean that the moisture is at the proper level. The percentage of humidity at this level must be maintained throughout the season.

If the bush bears fruit

Such a bush needs to be watered throughout the summer. Abundant and frequent watering is necessary for the bush, until the berries ripen and become softer. After that, watering, you need to cut it a little, since the fruits should pick up sugar. If this is not done, then the peel of the berry will be sour, even if the variety has sugar berries. After harvesting, the watering regime must be resumed.

Watering recommendations

If a bush grows in a summer cottage and you do not have the opportunity to water it constantly, then you need to do this at special stages of development.

First stage

It is necessary to water the gooseberries abundantly even before the shrub begins to bloom, precisely at the time when young shoots are forming at the bush. This watering shapes the future of the fruit. The amount of the future harvest will not depend on it, but the size of the berries, as well as their taste, will improve only with proper watering and suitable dressings.

Second phase

Watering should be done when the ovaries are formed, that is, after the plant has faded. This watering shapes the future of the fruit. The amount of the future harvest will not depend on it, but the size of the berries, as well as their taste, will improve only with proper watering and suitable dressings.

Stage Three

You need to water it fifteen to twenty days before harvesting. This watering shapes the future of the fruit. The amount of the future harvest will not depend on it, but the size of the berries, as well as their taste, will improve only with proper watering and suitable dressings.

Fourth stage

At the end of the autumn period, that is, before the winter period, watering can also be done. If the fall is too rainy, there is no need to spend it. This watering will help the bush to prepare for winter conditions, and not suffer from frost, because they dry out the plant. Forgive him you need in the second month of the autumn period.You need to water it offensively enough so that the soil in its appearance resembles dirt. It is from this watering that the winter hardiness of the culture will depend.

Watering in the summer

If the summer turned out to be hot and sultry, and there is still no rain, and no, then the shrubs need watering. You can water the bush with cold water, this will not affect it in any way. But if the summer is rainy, there is no need to water.

How to water properly

Water the gooseberries so that the moisture is near the trunk. You do not need to apply for foliage. Keeping the foliage constantly moist will encourage the development of fungal infections.

Since, for the most part, this species has drooping branches, that is, they lie on the ground. In this situation, watering is not very convenient, as well as harvesting. That is why experienced gardeners recommend pruning. That is, you need to cut off those branches that are closest to the ground, and also to tie the culture.

What should be the soil

The soil around the plants must be timely freed from weeds, because weeds can adversely affect the well-being of the bush. Also, when stratifying the landing hole, you need to take care of the earthen bumpers. When watering, the soil should be saturated by thirty to forty centimeters. It will be possible to allocate thirty to forty liters of water for each bush.

About earthen sides

They are made so that moisture does not leak out of the hole. Earthen sides should be ten to fifteen centimeters high. You also need to maintain a distance, it should be thirty to forty centimeters from the trunk of the plant.

About loosening

Twenty-four hours after watering, the ground around the bush must be loosened, this is done so that an earthen crust does not form.

About mulch

It is very important to mulch the plant's trunk circle. The right mulch will help retain moisture and protect the bush from weeds and insect pests. You can mulch with the help of: 1) dried hay; 2) sawdust; 3) fallen needles; 4) burnt out compost.

About drip irrigation

This is the most optimal and efficient way of watering. The tape, which is intended for water, must be laid at a distance of fifteen to twenty centimeters from the bush. In this case, you will use much less water for irrigation. And the yield will grow by twenty five to thirty percent. But you need to take into account that for this you will have to spend finances on the purchase of special equipment.

What if you pour boiling water

Watering with boiling water, a fairly common method of destruction, those pests, which hibernate in the near-trunk circle, as well as in mulch. Boiling water can also get rid of most fungal infections. It is necessary to carry out such watering at the beginning of the spring period. For example, the watering procedure with boiling water is recommended at the end of the third month of the winter period, or at the beginning of the first month of the spring period.

When to pour boiling water over gooseberries

This should be done at the beginning of the spring period, before the buds begin to swell. The gooseberry itself and the soil around it, you need to pour boiling water several times at a temperature of eighty degrees. Since the plant will still be dormant, boiling water will not harm it. But various fungal infections, as well as wintering insect pests, will die. It is worth noting that this method is very effective in the fight against powdery mildew. It is also interesting that this procedure will fight not only pests, but also raise the immunity of the bush. The plant that was watered in the spring with boiling water will quickly come out of dormancy, and will also form new foliage.

Conclusion

When buying a plant, it is very important to study all the information about it. After all, this culture belongs to fruit and berry crops, that is, you expect a harvest from it.A proper harvest can be harvested only with proper care and adherence to agrotechnical standards. Take care of your bush and then he will give you a tasty and healthy harvest.