Eggplant Black Prince: description, cultivation, yield

Content:

This article highlights the Black Prince Eggplant. Quite recently, eggplants have appeared on the shelves of our stores, and then on garden plots. This vegetable quickly gained recognition from the population and became an integral part of the diet. Eggplant lovers claim that regular consumption of this product contributes to the overall health of the body. The vegetable will be useful for those who care about the figure, since, along with its nutritional qualities, it has a low-calorie composition. This delicacy came to us from warm countries, but was able to quickly adapt to our climatic conditions. There are many varieties of this culture, but in this article we will pay attention to one of them, whose name is "Black Prince". This type of eggplant is purposefully bred to combine excellent taste and ease of growing.

Eggplant Black Prince: external signs

"Black Prince" has become one of the most popular varieties of the variety of choices. This type of eggplant is an elite of its kind. The fruits of this culture are distinguished by their external characteristics. Vegetables grow large, and the plant will decorate the summer cottage with its presence. By the way, some may not know, common people call eggplants "Armenian cucumbers".
Eggplant bushes "Black Prince" reach a length of eighty centimeters. The foliage is quite lush and spreading.
Not only the fruits of the "Black Prince" have a characteristic color. The stems and shoots of the plant covered with foliage are painted in a dark color.
As noted earlier, eggplants of this variety are large in size and appearance.
The first thing that catches your eye is the rich purple color of the fruit and the incredible glossy shine.
Also, this variety has a high yield.
The "Black Prince" eggplants reach 200 grams by weight. In shape, the fruits resemble a slightly elongated pear and reach a length of twenty centimeters.
Inside, the vegetable consists of slightly yellowish pulp. The taste of such fruits is soft and delicate. One of the main criteria for attractiveness is the absence of a bitter taste.

Eggplant Black Prince: general information about the variety

And so, we talked about the distinctive features of the "Black Prince", it is a bright color and an unusual shape. The ripening period for vegetables is about four months. This is an annual crop, and at the end of the season, you can draw conclusions about the cultivation of this variety.
The "Black Prince" produces an incredible variety of inflorescences, and what is most surprising, practically in the place of each of them a fruit will appear.
Another interesting fact about eggplant. In addition to representatives with a traditional bright purple color, there are varieties whose fruits ripen in black, brown and even white.

Eggplant Black Prince: a description of the pros and cons

Like any other culture, eggplant has a number of pros and cons.
Let's analyze the advantages of the variety:
- high yield;
- resistance to diseases and harmful insects;
- does not require special care;
- has an amazing taste;
- the crop can be grown in a small area;
- new ovaries appear almost every day;
- can be used in a dietary diet;
- suitable for growing in an open area and in a greenhouse.
There are no obvious flaws in culture. Rather, there are some nuances that a beginner may not know:
- like other varieties, the neighborhood with the crops of its own family (potatoes, tomatoes) is not suitable;
- will not be able to develop in a shady area.
It should also be noted that the incredible taste of the fruits of this variety deteriorates from an overripe condition. A bitter taste appears. Therefore, it is important to pick vegetables on time.

Eggplant variety Black Prince: preparation of seedlings

Eggplant seedlings are fairly easy to grow at home. It's not a complicated process, just follow a few guidelines.

Timing

In order to choose the exact time for growing seedlings, decide in what conditions the plant will be located, in a greenhouse structure or in an open area. In the first case, the seeds of the "Black Prince" are planted at the end of winter. In the second, the optimal period will be the beginning of spring.
It will take about a week for the first shoots to appear. It will be possible to transplant seedlings in about two months. Plants for the greenhouse can be planted at the end of April. Seedlings can be sent to an open area in early July, the main condition here is the absence of night frosts.
At first, eggplants will need strict adherence to the temperature regime. It is important that the thermometer does not fall below twenty degrees and does not rise above twenty-five.

Preparatory work

Summer residents who have not dealt with eggplants for the first time know that it is better to purchase high-quality seed from a reliable supplier. Self-harvested seeds may not yield the expected yield.
It is necessary to carry out several preparatory activities with the seeds. First of all, disinfect them by soaking in a solution of potassium permanganate for about half an hour. After that it is necessary to rinse the seed with clean water.
Next, you need to nourish the seeds with nutrients. To do this, they are wrapped in gauze bags and soaked in a special solution for two days. To prepare this solution, use nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer diluted with water. Sometimes ash is used instead of fertilizer. Thanks to this preparatory measure, the seeds of the "Black Prince" will germinate much faster.
After two days, the bags are taken out and placed on a flat, dry surface. In this form, the seeds are left for another two days at a temperature of about thirty degrees.
After that, you can plant the seeds.

How to sow seeds

The seed can be planted in individual containers or in a common container.
Seeds must be placed in a hole strictly up to one centimeter deep. If you are planting eggplants in a common container, keep the distance between the seed about forty centimeters. After planting, the box with seedlings is covered with foil and left in a dark, warm place.
How to care for seedlings.
With the appearance of the first shoots, the container must be rearranged to a place flooded with daylight. However, in the evening and until early morning, the container with seedlings is closed with a light-blocking film.
Eggplants are very fond of warmth and light, the same conditions are necessary for their seedlings. If the conditions are not created for the plant, the seedlings will grow weak and depleted. You will not get a rich harvest from such seedlings.

Black prince, eggplant: photo, plant care features

It is necessary to water the seedlings weekly with warm water.With the appearance of the first shoots, watering must be changed to irrigation, so as not to damage the weak root system of the seedlings, since they are close enough to the soil surface. Next, you need to water so that the water does not damage the fragile foliage of the plant.
In the event that the soil surface under the seedlings dries out quickly, watering of the seedlings can be increased.
If necessary, after about a week, you can dive into the ground. Be careful in this process, as there is a high probability of damaging the fragile roots of the seedlings.
Eggplants, a culture quite demanding on the level of soil fertility. It is necessary to regularly fertilize and fertilize. The first time such a procedure must be carried out immediately after the pick. Then repeat every week. It is recommended to combine fertilization with watering seedlings.
Fertilizers made from ammonium nitrate, superphosphate and potassium chloride are essential for the Black Prince. Observe the dosage indicated in the instructions for use.
Cropping of the crop is also a must. Three strong shoots are allowed on one eggplant bush. It is with this amount that the plant will bring a rich harvest. For clarity, the selected stems can be tied to the stretched rope, the rest can be removed. To access sunlight, the bushes must be freed from excess foliage. It is also necessary to remove dry, damaged leaves of the plant.

Eggplant Black Prince variety description: rules for harvesting, harvesting

The fact that it is time to harvest will be told by the uniform saturated color of the fruits with a glossy shine. In terms of timing, vegetables ripen to such an extent in about a month.
You should not collect all the fruits at once, hoping for simultaneous ripening.
If the right moment for harvesting is missed, vegetables take on a characteristic bitter taste.
The fruits should be cut with the stem at a distance of a few centimeters from the fruit.
Store vegetables in a cool place out of direct daylight. If it is necessary to extend the shelf life of eggplants as much as possible, they are removed in a plastic bag or container.
So, as you can see from the article, the process of growing the "Black Prince" is not so difficult. Eggplants from your garden will be tastier and healthier than purchased vegetables of unknown origin. Try growing this amazing variety in your garden. It is most adapted to our climatic conditions and does not require special labor-intensive care. The reward for your efforts will be an amazingly tasty and healthy harvest! Summer residents who have already grown this crop on their site share positive feedback. Most of them plan to cultivate this particular variety in the future. "Black Prince" does not need laborious care, and the fruits of this variety have amazing taste and nutritional qualities. If you have not yet decided on the choice of a variety, then we recommend trying this particular option. I wish you a rich harvest!

Eggplant Black Prince is one of the best varieties