Apple Tree Freshness

Content:

Every gardener knows that finding the perfect strain is very difficult. One has only to dream of a variety that would be easy to care for. If you want to buy a unique variety that combines all the most positive characteristics, then it is best to buy the Fresh apple variety.
If the apple trees are properly looked after, stored and constantly processed, then the result will not be long in coming, at the end you will have a very tasty and large harvest that can be consumed both fresh and canned. Apple tree Freshness is considered a fast-growing variety that attracts the attention of gardeners. Apple variety Freshness can be planted in intensive orchards.

Apple tree Freshness: variety description and characteristics

Apple Tree Freshness

Apple tree Freshness: photo of the variety

The apple variety Svezhest was created by three breeders: V.V. Zhdanov, E.N. Sedov, Z.M. Serova. They hybridized varieties such as Antonovka Krasnobochka and Welsey. The new hybrid has absorbed some of the best features of the two varieties, but surpassed them in some respects.

In 1995, the apple variety Freshness was tested on the state. tests in the Central and Central Black Earth region. At the beginning of 2000, the variety was included in the State Register.

Attention: Apple variety "Freshness" is liked by a large number of gardeners, because it is unpretentious, it bears a large number of tasty fruits.

The plant has a very strong immunity that is able to resist scab. This makes the trees easy to care for.

Wood. Apple tree grows Freshness very quickly, stretching 4 meters. The crown is dense, but miniature, branches depart from the trunk at an angle of 90 ̊, has a spherical shape. The shoots have a small fluff at the top. The tree can live up to 60 years, even longer if the shoots are periodically rejuvenated. The trees bring a large harvest, at the moment the figure is fixed - 187 centners per 1 hectare. But the value can deviate in one direction or another, depending on the quality of the soil or weather conditions.

Foliage. Egg-shaped, large and curled tips, emerald shade. The leaves have a slight sheen.

Flowers. Small in size, white with a pinkish tint.

Fruit. Tasters rate the variety at 4.3 points out of 5.0, which is considered a very high indicator. Apples have an attractive appearance. The fruits are resistant to both heat and cold. Trees are not afraid of unstable temperature drops. The plant grows well in the Central regions. In the hot summer period, apple trees need to be actively watered, but no other additional measures are needed. At high temperatures, foliage and apples do not fall off the tree.

Attention: Despite the fact that the apple variety Freshness is resistant to cold and heat, the plant still needs to be constantly examined for the factor of any changes. Negative changes noticed in time can be quickly corrected in a short time.

The plant is resistant to various fungi and bacteria.

How to plant an apple tree of the Svezhest variety

Apple fruits Freshness: photo of the variety

Apple variety Freshness is most often planted in spring, at the end of April. Also, seedlings can be planted in the autumn, but here you can miscalculate with the planting time, it is very important not to plant a tree sooner or too late. Plants are not planted near groundwater, as this contributes to the rapid incidence of apple roots, which will lead to possible death in general.

First you need to prepare a hole for planting by digging a hole 0.1x0.1 meters, deepening 0.7 meters. The base is drained with medium pebbles or pieces of bricks.The neck of the root is left on the surface, a peg is placed in the middle and a tree next to it. The soil must be mixed with organic matter, and this soil mixture must be poured into the pit.

Attention: First you need to pour out the first half of the soil mixture, then trample the ground, and pour out the rest. This is done so that the soil does not sink near the root.

From above, the soil is tamped and watered. To increase the plant's immune system, it must be periodically sprayed with a solution of Zircon or Epin 1 time in 7 days on the foliage.
The grafted plants are planted on a seed stock at a distance of 5x5 m, on dwarf ones 3x3 m, at half 4x4 m.

Care methods

The plant is irrigated constantly, the plant must be constantly monitored so that it has enough moisture. With low moisture content, the quality of the fruit deteriorates. You need to fertilize the plant for 3 years. In the autumn period, you need to lay organic matter in the area near the trunk and deepen it a little by loosening. Mineral complexes are used in spring. At the time of tying the buds, fertilizers with potassium and phosphorus will go.

Crown formation begins in the third year from the moment of planting. Prune the plant in warm climates. It is necessary to cut off the shoots that grow inside the crown, aged branches that do not form an ovary, infected and damaged branches after winter.

Attention: It is better not to prune the apple tree in autumn!

Trees are cut mainly once a year. Trees bear fruit for 5 years of life. The plant blooms in early summer, the fruits ripen at the end of the first autumn month, apples can be consumed from November to May. You can store the fruits for about six months, the taste and color of apples does not deteriorate.

Apple trees of the Freshness variety can be grown on dwarf rootstocks, the tree bears fruit for 4 years of life, the apple tree grows small, but the disadvantage is that the tree lives less than usual.

In the central area, you do not need to carry out any additional measures for the care of apple trees. The main thing that will need to be done is to feed the plant and loosen the near-stem zone so that the tree is saturated with oxygen.

Apple tree Freshness photo

Apple tree Freshness: photo of the variety

The variety is considered the best for those who started growing apple trees, since the trees do not require intensive care. Fruits can be varieties Freshness can be used in the most daring culinary decisions.