Apple tree Imrus

Apple tree Imrus belongs to highly winter-resistant apple varieties. the beginning of the existence of the variety was laid in 1977, when such varieties as Antonovka ordinary and the standard hybrid form from the winter variety were produced. in 2000, permission was officially obtained to grow the variety in various regions of our country. In order for the plant to grow without any problems, you need to know all the nuances associated with growing the Imrus apple variety, starting from the very first steps.

Apple tree Imrus: photo of the variety

Apple tree Imrus: variety description

Features of the variety. Apple variety Imrus was able to earn the love of many gardeners due to its qualities:

• Possesses high immunity against powdery mildew and scab of leaves and fruits.
• One apple tree can yield up to 30 kg of harvest.
• The variety bears fruit stably (with proper care).
• Imrus apples can be stored for a long period of time.
• Possesses high consumer and commercial qualities.
• Among the disadvantages is the presence of a thin skin in ripe apples.

How tall a tree can be. The tree can grow up to 3 m in height.

Apple tree Imrus: photo of the variety

The size of the crown width. The crown of the Imrus apple tree is distinguished by spreading, has a rounded shape and medium density. Skeletal branches form an acute angle with the trunk in the event of departure from the trunk. The location of the branches from each other has a large distance, while they differ in a curved appearance.

What is the magnitude of the annual growth. The branches of the Imrus apple tree are arranged vertically. Therefore, a tree can grow about 10 cm in length per year. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out the correct formation of the branches and make sure that they deviate in a horizontal direction.

Productivity. What will be the harvest depends on the climatic conditions of the growing region, as well as on what kind of care you provide to the tree. The Irmus apple tree can rightfully be recognized as one of the most productive apple varieties. at the age of 4-6 years, each tree can bear up to 20 kg of tasty and aromatic apples.

Tasting assessment. Apples of the Imrus variety have a flattened shape, medium size. The skin is oily, thin, does not have a waxy coating. The fruits are greenish and light yellow in color. The pulp is creamy and fine-grained. Has a pleasant aroma and juicy sweet-sour taste. The pulp of Imrus apples contains ascorbic acid, sugar, pectin and vitamins.

Apple tree Imrus: photo of the variety

Resistant to frost. The variety belongs to frost-resistant, unpretentious varieties of weather conditions. Reacts well to the appearance of early frosts. If you properly prepare the tree for the winter period, then in the new season you can expect fruits in your allotted time.

Immunity against scab and fire blight. The variety has good immunity against scab. But there are diseases to which the immunity of the variety does not apply.

Bacterial burns. Appears in case of high humidity levels. The area of ​​the bark that has been damaged must be removed and treated with disinfectants.

In case of improper tree care, black cancer may appear. Damaged branches should also be removed and all the necessary measures for processing the tree should be carried out.

How many years does the Imrus apple variety live? If a tree was grown from seed, then it can live up to 80 years.

Apples Imrus: photo of the variety

Apple tree Imrus: planting and caring for the variety

Choosing the place and timing of landing. When planting a tree, first you need to correctly determine the place:

• It should be well lit.
• Where there is no stagnation of water.
• The soil should be loamy, breathable, sandy loam.
• Be located at a sufficient distance from other crops.

It is best to plant in the autumn. Mid-September - mid-October is best suited.

• We are planting a tree correctly. In order for the tree to grow and develop correctly, replanting a seedling, it is necessary to prepare a planting hole in advance, the depth of which will be about 80 cm.Add humus or compost. Then planting is carried out in such a way that the tree is 5-6 cm above the ground level, no more.
• Growing rules. After planting the tree, you need to watch how it develops. Cut off old and damaged branches. If cracks and wounds appear, they must be treated with a garden varnish. If the tree grows in a region with a harsh climate, then it is recommended to mulch the trunk circle.
• We provide care. One year after planting the tree, all color must be removed. This will improve the survival rate of the tree. When the first crop appears, it will be necessary to carry out the rationing procedure. Namely, remove half of the fruits, the size of which is not more than 1 cm. This will lead to the fact that the fruits will become larger and tastier, and the tree will also be well prepared for the winter season.
• Watering correctly. In the first year of planting, be sure to pay attention to the soil. it should not dry out. Therefore, watering should be regular. Then watering is necessary only in dry weather and at the time of fruiting, with the formation of buds. Watering is carried out in the morning and evening. 1 bucket of water for 1 tree.
• We cut off the crown. If you trim the crown correctly, it will positively affect the quality and quantity of the crop, as well as increase resistance against many diseases. The crown is pruned annually, with the onset of spring, before the buds begin to bloom.
• Choosing a pollinator for the Imrus apple tree. This variety is classified as practically self-infertile. If the tree pollinates on its own, then only 13-15% of the fruits can form. But, unfortunately, it has not yet been possible to identify specific pollinators for the Imrus apple tree. To pollinate the Imrus apple tree, it is necessary that there are other apple trees on the site.

Apple tree Imrus: ripening period

• When it blooms. The Imrus apple variety has a mid-early flowering period. flowering occurs in early to mid-May. The flowers are pale pink in color. The inflorescence is saucer-like, corymbose.
• The time of the beginning of fruiting. The first fruits appear 3-4 years after planting the tree. In the first year, the tree can bear up to 10 fruits. Over time, the number of giving birth increases significantly. The variety brings a rich harvest every year.
• When the Imrus apples ripen. The ripening period of the fruits depends on the weather conditions of the particular region of cultivation of the variety. most often it is the beginning of September to mid-October.
• How long can you store. The variety tolerates transportation and long-term storage well. You can eat apples right up to March. The crop should be stored in a cool and dark place. Best stored in a wooden box. It is forbidden to store in plastic bags due to the possibility of condensation, which will lead to rotting of the fruit.

Types and different variations

Apple trees of the Imrus variety: photo of the variety

Columnar. This variety, which has a columnar shape, has long earned its popularity among many summer residents. The branches of this variety grow only in an upright position, so there are no side branches. If they do appear, then in the spring they need to be cut using a pruner. The tree can reach a height of about 3 m and has the following distinctive features:

• Abundance of the harvest.
• Easy to care for.
• Has an exotic look.

Dwarf. This type of variety is obtained using a stock for an ordinary seedling. Differs in the following characteristics.

• Differs in early fruiting.
• The small size of the tree, which makes it possible to plant several trees.
• Easy to care for.
• Doesn't require a lot of fertilizers.

Semi-dwarf. Such types of varieties as imrus do not reach a height of more than 2 m. Yields a good harvest, but there are several disadvantages.

• Capricious variety.
• Requires special care.
• Lives for about 10 years.

Apple Imrus: photo of the variety

Features of cultivation in certain regions

• In outskirts of Moscow. Despite the fact that there are a large number of apple varieties, it is rather difficult to find exactly the one that would be well suited for cultivation in the Moscow region. It is hot in summer and cold in winter. Winter temperatures can go up to -30 degrees. In summer, the heat alternates with torrential rain. But it is Imrus that is well suited for growing in this region.
• In Belarus. Due to the fact that the variety has good immunity against scab, it can be grown on the territory of Belarus. If you properly care for, water, fertilize, you can achieve a regular and rich harvest.
• In the Leningrad region. Many probably know that the conditions for growing fruit crops in the Leningrad Region are not very suitable, to put it mildly. Poor weather conditions, poor soil lead to the fact that even planted crops do not take root well in a new place. In order to collect a good harvest, you need to spend a lot of time and effort. The Imrus apple tree tolerates the specific natural conditions of this region well, has good resistance to scab and severe frosts.
• Is the variety grown in the regions of Siberia? It is possible to grow various varieties of fruit crops and even apple trees even in Siberia. But the Imrus apple variety is not yet well known to gardeners in this region. Although in vain. It is able not only to tolerate low temperatures well, but also to store well, retaining its amazing taste.

In conclusion, I would like to add that it is possible to grow the Imrus apple variety in many regions of both our country and Belarus. Gardeners may like that the strain tolerates severe frosts and is immune to scab and other unpleasant pests. even a beginner, observing all the rules for growing the Imrus apple variety, will be able to get a rich and healthy harvest.

Apple tree Imrus: video about the variety