Apple tree Ebony
Content:
Apple tree Ebony is an autumn variety of apple trees, it belongs to folk selection, so it is not known from what crops and varieties it came from. The variety has been popular for over 100 years. It can be found very often in Central Russia, also in the Volga region. After the official registration, the Ebony apple variety began to quickly spread to neighboring regions and territories.
Apple tree Ebony: variety description and characteristics
Apple tree Ebony: photo of the variety
Apple tree Ebony - medium size, about 4-5 meters in height. The crown is quite dense, the branches are located close to each other. At a young age, the crown of the tree is shapeless, but with age it becomes rounded, with an elongated top. A small number of shoots are located on the sides. They are brown in color with a slight brown tint. On them are gray lentils, conical in shape. The foliage is large in size, a plate of foliage with a wide base and an elongated, pointed end. The surface of the leaf is smooth, with strongly visible veins of light green color. The sheet has two surfaces, one smooth and glossy, and the other matte, with small fibers. The leaf petioles are strong, thick and large in length.
Characteristics of apples Ebony
The apples are small in size, reaching 80-90 grams. The fruits are round in shape, with a slightly elongated top. The ribbing of the apple is poorly visible. After the fruit is fully ripe, it turns yellow-green in color with a slight orange or red blush. A large number of subcutaneous dots of a grayish tint are located on the surface of the apple. Peduncles are of medium length, medium thickness, dark green in color.
The pulp of Ebony apples is tender, yellow in color, juicy, sweetness prevails in the taste. The fruit has a pronounced aroma.
Harvest.
Since it is an autumn variety, harvesting begins in early or mid-September. After harvesting the fruits, they are stored for about 4-5 months. The crop ripens evenly, so gardeners pick all the apples at once. At the same time, they must be collected exactly on time, since when overripe they begin to fall off.
The variety of apples Ebony is considered universal, therefore it can be used in harvesting and conservation, as well as consumed fresh.
On average, one tree brings about 60-80 kilograms, depending on age. The frost resistance of the tree is average, therefore, when preparing for the winter period, it is necessary to cover the tree and carefully prepare it for wintering in order to avoid frostbite.
The Ebony apple variety is highly resistant to scab, it is practically not affected by it.
Advantages and disadvantages
Pros of Apple Ebony:
- Pleasant taste and appearance of the fruit.
- Long shelf life.
- Scab resistant.
Cons of Apple Ebony:
- Medium frost resistance.
- Burns in the scorching sun.