Caring for remontant raspberries: complete information

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The article describes in maximum detail the care of remontant raspberries: complete information on all stages of care.

Since you are reading this article, it means that you are probably not indifferent to raspberries, and you grow this berry in your summer cottage. Therefore, this information will be useful to you, since there are some differences in the rules for caring for regular and remontant raspberries that should be taken into account. And if you are just planning to plant a raspberry, then I strongly recommend that you take a closer look at the remontant varieties: in addition to the fact that such raspberries bear fruit until autumn, not only last year's but also annual shoots yield crops. So by following some simple rules, you will be able to harvest rich crops throughout the summer.

Caring for remontant raspberries: fertilizers

Raspberries, like any crop that have been growing in one place for several years, require regular feeding. Without this, the soil is depleted, and the quantity and quality of the crop is less and less pleasing every year. So, correctly selected and applied fertilizer on time is a guarantee of a large number of tasty and sweet berries.
Keep in mind that raspberries really do not like the lack of nitrogen in the soil, without it, the shoots grow weakened. Therefore, in the spring, start by applying organic fertilizers: about 5 kg of humus per square meter, or a solution of bird droppings at a ratio of 1:20, or a solution of mullein at a ratio of 1:10, about 4 liters per square meter. Important! Do not combine these 3 fertilizers, but choose one.

In addition to organic matter, mineral fertilizers can be applied in the spring and then during flowering. To do this, use superphosphate (50-80 grams) and potassium sulfate (20-40 grams).

Caring for remontant raspberries: watering

The root system of raspberries is not located very deeply, so the plant is hard to endure the hot dry summer. So it is imperative to water the raspberries, of course, taking into account the weather and the amount of precipitation. During the flowering period of the shrub, in the process of growth and ripening of the fruits, watering must be intensified, and make sure that the ground in the raspberry bushes is moist to a depth of at least 30-40 cm.

Raspberry remontant care and cultivation: rules for mulching

Caring for remontant raspberries: watering

Raspberry remontant care and cultivation: rules for mulching

This technique will help you follow the recommendations of the previous point - mulch prevents water from evaporating and helps keep the soil moist. In addition, it inhibits the growth of weeds, protects the roots of plants from overheating in the heat and from freezing in winter. For mulching, straw, peat, sawdust, needles, tree bark are most often used. Do not forget to periodically stir up the mulch, ventilating it and checking the condition of the bottom layer. Also, depending on the selected material, completely change the mulch layer 1-2 times a year.

Raspberry remontant planting and care: how to loosen the soil

It is also a very important procedure that cannot be neglected - loosening helps to provide air access to the roots, promotes better water penetration, and also reveals unwanted "lodgers" - harmful insects hibernating under the roots of plants.If you mulch the soil under the raspberry bushes, then you can do with two loosening - in spring and autumn. In the absence of a mulching layer, approximately 5-6 loosening will be required per season, they should be carried out when you notice that a crust forms on the soil, which makes it difficult for moisture and air to enter the soil. When you loosen the soil, do not get carried away so as not to damage the root system. Under the bushes, you can loosen to a depth of 7-9 cm, and in the aisles no deeper than 15 cm.

Repairing raspberries: care, pruning

With the help of pruning, you can regulate the yield of remontant raspberries. If you want to get one, but an extremely rich harvest, then pruning is in the fall, when the leaves have already fallen, or in very early spring, before the buds bloom. Cut absolutely all branches, leaving no stumps, flush with the ground. As we have already said, the annual shoots of the remontant raspberry also bear fruit, so you will reap a good harvest.

If you are satisfied with a less plentiful harvest in two steps, then also in the fall or early spring, cut off only old shoots (they are brown), and only shorten annual ones by 20 centimeters.

If you planted raspberries only this year, then in the fall you do not need to cut the shoots at the root, leave hemp 20-25 cm high.

Number of shoots

A very important moment comes when you need to show a sense of proportion and take control of your greed: many mistakenly believe that the larger the bush, the correspondingly larger the harvest will be. But believe me, this is not the case. The denser the planting, the greater the likelihood of diseases and damage to the plant by a pest colony. The plant is depleted, the berries become smaller and their number is reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to remove excess shoots, leaving no more than eight of the strongest and healthiest.

Diseases and harmful insects

Another advantage of remontant raspberries is that they are less susceptible to disease and less likely to be affected by harmful insects. And timely preventive measures will help maintain the health of the raspberry tree. Twice a year, in spring (before flowering) and in autumn, spray the bushes with Bordeaux liquid - copper in its composition helps prevent the development of fungal infections, and at the same time destroys insect larvae.

Throughout the season, carefully inspect the plantings, timely revealing unhealthy berries, leaves or shoots, remove them (it is better to burn). If it was possible to find a disease or insects during the ripening period of berries, then it is better to resort to processing the plant with folk remedies, since the use of chemicals at this time is extremely undesirable.

Raspberry formation

Since the shoots of raspberries are long, it so happens that the branches break under the weight of the berries. To prevent this from happening, the shoots must be tied up, this will make life easier for raspberries, and for you the process of picking berries. Depending on which planting method you chose (linear or bush), tie the shoots to trellises or stakes. In addition to protecting against mechanical damage, this will provide better access of sunlight to the plant from all directions.

As you can see, you can find some differences in the care of ordinary raspberries and remontant, but you are not faced with any impossible tasks. By following some simple rules, you will get wonderful healthy plants that will reward you with a rich harvest of healthy, tasty berries.

Care and cultivation of remontant raspberries: video

The video presented describes in detail how to properly care for remontant raspberries to achieve a good harvest.

Care and cultivation of remontant raspberries: video