How to make beds in a greenhouse: complete instructions

The article provides detailed information on how to make beds in a greenhouse: the correct selection of dimensions, materials, arrangement of warm beds.

How to make beds in a greenhouse: basic information

How to make beds in a greenhouse

The placement of beds in a greenhouse directly depends on the size of the greenhouse or greenhouse itself, and on cultivated herbaceous ones, and on the funds available. If this is the first time you have encountered this process, then we will help you find out how to place the beds in a greenhouse or greenhouse correctly for convenient use.

A greenhouse or greenhouse on a summer cottage in the middle zone of our country is considered in a sense sacred. Because its establishment promises with a 100% probability a large number of fruits of vegetable and berry, and even fruit crops. And if you try hard and install several greenhouses or greenhouses at the same time (or one, however, large in size), then there is enough territory for representatives of melons and gourds. However, it will not be enough to install the greenhouse itself or the greenhouse without difficulty; there are several shortcomings in the use of greenhouses or greenhouses. First, consider the correct placement of ridges in a greenhouse or greenhouse.

How to make beds in a greenhouse, greenhouse correctly

How to make beds in a greenhouse

If you have a new, just purchased and placed greenhouse, and you intend to place ridges in it, but have no idea where to start, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the following points:

- remove the sod with soil on the territory where the greenhouse or greenhouse will be located to a depth of twenty centimeters, select the roots of weed grass.
- make a marking of the manufactured perimeter of the territory with stakes and twine, mark the parts where the beds and paths will be placed.
- Dig up the places for the beds at the end of the shovel, place humus, neutral peat, fertilizing in combination with mineral elements in the soil.
- arrange the sides of the ridges being made according to a pre-made scheme.
- place a missing layer of earth in the beds or decorate warm beds with plant waste, the growth of ridges in a greenhouse or greenhouse should be at least twenty centimeters.
- Press down on the soil on the paths, place non-slip materials on them, or make a layer of mulch from hay, sand or straw.
- after the completion of the production of the beds, install the irrigation system using drops (of your choice, of course), and then make a layer of mulch on the soil so that it does not dry out.

How to properly make beds in a greenhouse, greenhouse: selection of dimensions

How to make greenhouse beds correctly

The diameter of the beds in a greenhouse or greenhouse depends on the size of the greenhouse or greenhouse itself, the cultivated herbaceous and the type of gardening work you have selected. You do not need to think that by sacrificing almost the entire territory for the beds and not touching twenty centimeters on the paths, you will have the largest number of fruits. The tops will take the place of all the paths, the grassy does not receive oxygen in the required amount, you will not be able to easily cultivate the soil, and in these “stunning” realities all kinds of diseases will flourish abundantly and various parasites will appear.

The dimensions of greenhouses and greenhouses are most often identical, especially if you do not make it yourself, but acquire a solid building. Usually, in summer cottages, it is possible to see greenhouses and greenhouses measuring three meters by six meters and three meters by four meters. For a group of people (for example, a family), consisting of three or four people, such a greenhouse or greenhouse is quite enough for the cultivation of the most popular and familiar plants.

It is possible to place ridges in a greenhouse or greenhouse three meters by four meters using three basic methods:
- two beds with large diameters along the walls and one path with a large diameter.
- three beds with a small diameter along the greenhouse or greenhouse with two ordinary paths.
- the only bed in the shape of the letter "P" along the walls of the greenhouse or greenhouse and one bed with a small diameter in the middle.

The beds for cucumbers in a greenhouse or greenhouse are made larger, because their large green mass takes up a large amount of space. And the beds for tomatoes in a greenhouse or greenhouse can be made narrow, especially if you want varieties with unlimited growth and selection species.
The longer the greenhouse or greenhouse, the lighter its interior decoration and better ventilation should be. If you have a greenhouse or greenhouse of ordinary dimensions, however, it is longer than six meters, plant grassy ones along the walls, and do not touch a cent for paths.

When placing a greenhouse or greenhouse, try to place it (and the beds placed in it) from west to east, so that all grassy areas inside have the same quality and amount of lighting. If this does not work out in life, and the greenhouse or greenhouse is installed from south to north, plant tall plants in the northern part, so that there is no shade on shorter crops.

What materials to make beds in a greenhouse

Some summer residents make out the beds in a greenhouse or greenhouse without auxiliary supports, just from the soil. They come out of small stature, usually fall on the track during processing, and are deformed from moisture. If you think about it, then in a small greenhouse this option is acceptable, but it will be easier to solve with the formation of beds.

How to make a warm bed in a greenhouse, greenhouse

Tall beds in a greenhouse or greenhouse are made in the autumn season, identical to those in the fresh air. The first layer of soil is removed, moved to the side, and the manufactured planting hole is filled with mullein, plant waste (residues), humus. The soil is again placed on top.
Such a ridge in the spring season is one of the first to heat up, and the herbaceous plants planted in it receive heat from both sides. Warm beds and in ordinary greenhouses and greenhouses made of glass or polycarbonate, without auxiliary heating, allow you to have fruits of various crops twenty-one to twenty-eight days earlier than usual.

Their drawback is that the herbaceous greenhouses and greenhouses are very demanding, and after three to four years the warm ridge will have to be disbanded and made again.

Slate beds in a greenhouse

For the formation of beds in a greenhouse or greenhouse, it is possible to use not new slate. Its sheets are placed in the soil at the edges of the beds in the soil twenty centimeters, and the top layer can reach twenty to thirty centimeters. Slate fences have advantages and disadvantages. The advantages include the ability to easily acquire material and ease of installation, then the latter include fragility, an unattractive appearance and the likelihood of having a cut.

In addition to slate, galvanized iron, curb tape and profiled sheet, as well as other materials you have, can be used to decorate the beds.

It is worth remembering that in addition to dust and dirt, spores of fungi, larvae of insect parasites, are preserved and accumulated on them.This means that during the autumn season and processing at this time of the greenhouse or greenhouse, these parts must be taken out, cleaned and disinfected.

Plank beds in a greenhouse

The most common option for forming beds in a greenhouse or greenhouse is using a frame made of wood. The advantage, of course, is the cost of the boards, the price is quite low, it is still quite easy to purchase them, and a beginner in gardening can also combine small half-boxes or simply fence the ridges with boards.

However, the boards also have drawbacks. For example, about an untreated tree, it is easy to scratch or bring in a splinter, it quickly decays from touching the ground, turns black and loses its beautiful appearance. Even the boards must be disinfected and treated against diseases of fungus and mold just before placement.

It is extremely simple to make ridges in a greenhouse or greenhouse with your own hands. Enough and once with the analysis of dimensions and materials, so that after a while, annually change the landing sites in a couple of hours.

How to make beds in a greenhouse