Potassium humate for tomatoes

For tomatoes to grow well, they must be constantly fed with potassium. This element is especially necessary for plants when about three or four true leaves appear on it. At this stage of growth, tomatoes are still seedlings, therefore, seedlings should be fed with fertilizers containing potassium on a regular basis. What role does potassium humate play for tomatoes?

Potassium humate for tomatoes. Potassium feeding rules

When plants are supposed to be planted in open ground, it is imperative to feed potassium-containing preparations in order for the root system to better adapt to new growth conditions. It is necessary to apply fertilizers approximately 7 days before the planned planting date.

The next top dressing with potassium is carried out during the period of ovary formation and until the time when the tomatoes finish bearing fruit.

The benefits of potassium

• If you organize the right amount of this element in the soil, plants and all its parts will grow and develop much better. Tomato will better transfer the transplant to open ground and take root faster. The percentage of dry matter in tomatoes will be much higher and the pulp of vegetables will be much tastier. Since, if there is little potassium in tomatoes, then their fruits have a sour taste and contain little sugars.
• Also, a sufficient level of potassium in the soil will help vegetables ripen on time, and maybe even earlier.
• In addition, plants are immune to various common diseases, and they become more resistant to adverse weather conditions.

Therefore, potassium is an indispensable component for growing tomatoes.

It is necessary to add potassium containing fertilizers consistently 2 times a month, sometimes even 3. Do not be afraid of an excess of potassium, as its consequences were rarely observed. But plants suffer from a limited amount of potassium. And any gardener should immediately recognize the signs of a potassium deficiency.

Potassium humate for tomatoes: application

The composition of the preparation is based on 80% humic acids. It is often used by summer residents when growing tomatoes in order to improve the quality of the bushes. In addition, the drug reduces the acidity of the soil, if any. In general, fertilizer is used for indoor and garden flowers, for all kinds of berry and vegetable crops.

Also, in addition to humic acids, the preparation also includes various components that have a positive effect on the growth and development of plants.

This fertilizer is also very useful for the soil, since various metabolic processes take place there. Humate is a part of silt, coal and peat. This was proven by scientists back in the 18th century.

Currently, potassium humate is isolated from brown coal, peat, sapropel, and lignosulfates. In its natural form, humate is a dark brown powder. More often, however, a liquid solution can be seen in the store.

The drug is used to feed both seedlings and seeds, cuttings of various plants. And also used as a treatment for adult plants. Thus, it is essential to feed any plants that should be applied on non-acidic soil.

Potassium humate for tomatoes is not combined with fertilizers such as potassium nitrate or phosphorus-containing preparations. Since this combination gives insoluble compounds.Therefore, this fertilizer should be applied at intervals of 5 days.

Potassium humate for tomatoes is a fertilizer that can be applied without fear. Because it is natural and environmentally friendly. It is made from peat and sold in liquid form because it is much more convenient to use it.

This drug is very popular because it is natural, effective and easy to use. Potassium humate, which is usually sold in a concentrated liquid form, must be diluted with water, according to the instructions.

Here the dosage will depend on the purpose of using the drug. For example, in order to improve the composition of the soil, about 0.2% of the concentrate is diluted.

And for fertilizing plants, for treating seeds, cuttings, as well as for spraying bushes, 0.01% of potassium humate should be diluted. In addition, the drug helps to get rid of nitrates and various chemical toxins from the fruit.

Potassium humate is also used for tomatoes and in powder form. Mainly in order to increase the immunity of plants to various diseases, as well as to reduce the ripening period of fruits. The powder should be diluted according to the rules specified in the instructions.

It is very useful to add potassium humate powder to the ground, since potassium improves its microflora. Therefore, humus is formed much faster, which is beneficial not only for tomatoes, but also for other plants. The harvest becomes larger, while the time of its ripening is reduced. The composition of the soil improves and the amount of harmful substances in it becomes less.

Potassium humate "Prompter"

This drug can be obtained from humic sapropel. Therefore, this fertilizer is inimitable and unique. This drug should be applied twice a day, starting in early spring and ending in early autumn.

Signs of a lack of elements in tomatoes

The potassium deficiency will be indicated by the dried edging on the leaves. At first, the edges of the leaves will change color to a lighter shade, and then they will turn brown. Drying here will come from the very tip of the sheet, and then along its edges.

A small number of ovaries will form on the tomatoes. In this case, the fruits will ripen unevenly at different times. They may remain immature near the stalk.

If you find these signs in a tomato, you should immediately take action and treat the plants with preparations containing potassium.

There are also other signs of a plant that will tell you what substances it lacks.

• For example, if the leaves of the bush are small, have a yellow tint, the veins on the leaf plate will be dark in color, which means that the plant does not have enough nitrogen.
• If the plant has a thin stem, the back of the leaf blade is red or purple. His ovary is crumbling, and the vegetables are very small - this indicates a phosphorus deficiency.
• And if the stem and leaves are wrinkled and brown spots are present on their surface, then the plant does not have enough potassium. This is also evidenced by the uneven ripening of the fruit.
• With a magnesium deficiency in the bush, the leaves will break, and also curl upward. May fall off prematurely.
• With a lack of calcium, the plant has a short stem, and it sheds flowers.
• And with an insufficient amount of sulfur, the stems can turn yellow and increase in width.
• If you notice light yellowish spots on the top of the leaf, then this indicates a manganese deficiency.
• Signs of iron deficiency are the same as those of nitrogen deficiency.

Types of potash fertilizers

There are several types of potash fertilizers, including:

Potassium monophosphate

The drug contains two components, potassium and phosphorus, 33% and 50%, respectively. With this preparation, it is optimal to process plants during the period of planting seedlings in open ground. And also during the period of fruit formation and during their ripening.

This drug should be diluted, bringing it to a 2% concentrate. Watering must be done directly under the root.You can also spray plants. Thus, one bucket of solution is enough for four plants.

Potassium nitrate

This fertilizer is also called potassium nitrate. It contains several components: nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which are found in greater concentration.

Therefore, the drug can be used not only with a lack of potassium, but also with a deficiency of other components and to stimulate plant growth.

The time for using this drug is the period of fruit ovary formation. This drug dissolves very easily. It can be used for root watering, as well as sprayed on plants.

In order to carry out foliar treatment, it is necessary to use a 4% fertilizer solution.

The concentration will depend on the composition of the soil, as well as the appearance of the plants themselves. In order to carry out root feeding of the plant, it should be diluted in a dosage of about 20 g of the preparation per bucket of water. The amount of solution will be enough to process a square meter of the ridge.

Kalimagnesia

This medication is composed of magnesium and potassium sulfate. Magnesium is also an essential component for the normal growth of tomatoes.

Magnesium deficiency is often found on loose and very sandy soils. Then it is worth applying this fertilizer. A deficiency of magnesium will be indicated by a violation of the appearance of the leaves, starting from the bottom of the shoot.

It is not recommended to use this fertilizer regularly for feeding tomatoes. It is indicated only when there is a deficiency of any of the components.

Potassium formulations are readily available at various hardware stores and specialty stores. They must be used according to the instructions that come with each drug. Since an overabundance of these substances can also lead to harmful consequences.

It will be optimal to change the composition of fertilizer preparations during the entire vegetative period, depending on the characteristics of plant development.

If you see potassium chloride in the store, then you should refrain from using this fertilizer. Because it contains a toxic substance.

What is the use of feeding tomatoes with potassium humate?

First of all, this drug is used for the rapid growth and development of various crops. Basically, it has a positive effect on the roots of the plant, strengthening them in the soil.

Dignity drug:

• Natural, which means environmentally friendly;
• Has a positive effect on the composition of the soil;
• It helps to reduce the ripening of fruits and the speedy germination of seeds, and also affects the yield;
• Increases the percentage of seed germination;
• The root system becomes stronger and stronger;
• The plant becomes less vulnerable to various common diseases;
• Potassium humate reduces the content of nitrates in fruits;
• The versatility of the drug. It will be useful for a variety of plants;
• The plant also becomes resistant to adverse weather conditions;
• The shelf life of the crop is getting longer.

Ash benefits

Ash is usually obtained after burning branches, unnecessary sawdust, and straw. Therefore, ash is a natural, environmentally friendly, and most importantly, an economically affordable fertilizer, which also has a positive effect on the growth and development of plants.

Ash should not be used after incineration of garbage and other waste.

Eco-friendly wood ash contains all the essential nutrients. Depending on what the ash is obtained from, its properties will depend.

So, if the ash is obtained after burning straw, then it will contain a large amount of potassium. Coniferous branches form ash, which is low in potassium. And after birch coals you get wood ash with 13% potassium content.

A lot of calcium is contained in ash, almost 40% when burning coniferous and birch firewood.

Phosphorus in wood ash is only 6%.

There are also many other useful components in wood ash.Such as, for example, manganese or magnesium.

The use of ash as a top dressing for tomatoes makes it possible to enrich the plant with a useful complex of substances.

The only thing that ash does not contain is nitrogen. Therefore, fertilizer can be fed with wood ash by combining it with nitrogen-containing preparations.

How to feed ash

To feed the plants, it is not necessary to directly treat them with the ash solution. Ash powder can be added directly to the soil while digging. And you can pour dry ash around the plant from above, assuming further loosening and watering.

You can use an ash solution to spray plants or root water.

To feed tomatoes at the root, you should prepare an infusion of ash. To do this, two glasses of ash powder are diluted in 10 liters of water and this solution is infused for about one day. Then each bush is watered with a volume of half a liter.

For foliar processing of plants, a decoction of ash is used. It is necessary to boil 300 g of dry powder for 20 minutes. The resulting mixture must be filtered and diluted in a bucket of water, adding about 40 ml of soap solution. This remedy helps well to protect plants from late blight, as well as from other common diseases and insect pests.

Concluding, it can be noted that wood ash is an effective beneficial agent that contains all the necessary trace elements. This tool can be used once or twice a month. In any case, feeding is beneficial for the plant.

Potassium humate for indoor crops

To use this drug on flowers or other indoor plants, it must be diluted in different concentrations. To soak plant seeds in the preparation, you need to dilute 1/3 teaspoon per liter of water. In this preparation, seeds are soaked for one to two days. It takes less time to soak the cuttings, about 14 hours.

To carry out foliar treatment of domestic plants, it is necessary to use a weakly concentrated solution of the drug. Typically, this is 3 grams per bucket of water.

A stronger solution should be used to water the plants at the root. Namely, apply one tablespoon of the drug to a bucket of water. It is very effective to use this fertilizer during the flowering of the bush.

If the culture has undergone chemical treatment, potassium humate will rid the plants of toxins. In this case, 50 g of powder must be thoroughly mixed with sand and distributed evenly over 10 square meters.

Potassium humate for tomatoes and other vegetables

Fertilizer humate potassium is very fond of various vegetable crops. It is rational to process plants before sowing and during flowering. This drug should be used before planting crops. And also during periods of their active flowering and growth.

The optimal amount of fertilization ranges from 2 to 6 repetitions. To use potassium humate for these purposes, it should be diluted in one bucket of water in the amount of 100 ml.

Plants can be fed with the drug, or foliar processing can be carried out. To spray the plants, you will need 3 liters of solution, which is enough for as much as 100 m. Crops such as zucchini, cabbage, carrots, as well as beets need to be fed with this drug about 4 times over the entire period.

Potato tubers can be soaked in the preparation before direct planting or processed outside.

You can also feed tomatoes and cucumbers with potassium humate. Here, the seeds are placed in a solution of the drug, which is diluted in a proportion of 100 ml of substance per liter of water for a day.

If the planting material is bulbs or tubers, then 12 hours will be enough here.

It is useful to treat greens with this preparation about 5-6 times during the entire vegetative period. The solution here is diluted with 100 ml of the drug in a bucket of water.

It is effective to use potassium humate for other berry bushes and trees. It can handle various parts: roots, stems and leaves.

The optimal period for feeding shrubs is the beginning of spring, the moment of flowering and fruit formation.

Fertilizer is often used when growing flowers. Annuals should be fed when they are already fully grown. Perennial flowers are best fertilized during the growing season.

About three or six feedings should be done per season. You can soak flower seeds before sowing for about a day, bulbous ones are soaked for 12 hours.

The concentration of the solution here will be in the proportion of 100 ml of liquid concentrate per 1 liter of water. It is very important to apply the preparation for flowers that are grown at home, as they are devoid of humus.

If you want home flowers to bloom very beautifully and grow well, you need to feed them every 2 weeks for six months from spring to autumn. In winter, you also need to feed the flowers, only much less often: 1 time in a month and a half. You can use both root treatments and spraying.

Cement dust

Unusually, this material is also suitable for plant replenishment with potassium. This powder does not contain harmful substances such as chlorine. However, it contains a lot of potassium, about 30%. Root treatments are carried out with a solution of cement dust.

This drug is very soluble in water and tomatoes are well absorbed. Also, this drug is used in areas where the soil is acidic, reducing its acidity.

Conclusion

Fertilizers that contain potassium are very beneficial for tomatoes so that they grow well and give a high-quality harvest.

In addition to pure potassium, it is recommended to use various complexes of ready-made fertilizers, which will contain many other useful substances. These drugs can be purchased at hardware stores or specialized horticultural malls.

Potassium humate is useful not only for tomatoes, but also for other crops grown on the site, as well as at home. The drug has already proven itself on the good side and has a lot of positive reviews.

Its scope is very wide. So, garden plants, flowers, a variety of fruit-bearing shrubs, grain and vegetable crops are fed with potassium humate. Planting material can be treated with preparations that contain potassium: seeds, cuttings and tubers.

Foliar treatments are also carried out at various stages of plant development. In addition, plants are fed directly under the root with this tool.

Plants become more resistant to various common diseases and insect pests. It is easier for crops to accept new growing conditions. In addition to all of the above characteristics, potassium humate helps to remove various harmful substances from plants and fruits after chemical treatment.