Violet JAN-caprice

This article will focus on the violet variety called YAN - Caprice. However, some growers, especially inexperienced ones, may complain about the lack of flowering of plants in the early years. But this does not mean bad flower or improper care. Violet YAN-caprice has one feature, namely, it will delight you with its lush inflorescences only after three or four years. Here, the appearance of flowers will depend on the care that is organized for the plant.

Violet YAN-caprice: description of the variety and characteristics

Violet YAN-Caprice: photo

Violet YAN-Caprice belongs to the genus Saintpaulia. People mistakenly list him as violets. Saintpaulia has the second name of the genus - it is the Usambar violet. Despite the botanical name, flower growers still call this plant a violet, so this term will be used later in the article.

Violet YAN-Caprice has an unusual shape, as well as an unusual shade of flowers. Here the petals are characterized by a milky white hue. The flowers also have a wavy shape. The beauty of the picture is complemented by a light green edging, which sometimes has a bronze color.

The plant also has a wavy shape and a characteristic white or light pink border. The surface of the leaves here has a certain sheen and looks like velvet from the side. As the bush grows and matures, the edging on the leaves becomes wider.

There are a large number of plant species that differ from each other, both in shape and color. Some plants have wavy leaves and corrugated flowers. However, they have a brown center. Other species may have an almost straight leaf edge, but the flowers will have a green fringe around the edges.

The diameter of the rosette is up to 25 cm. In general, the bush has a low vigor. At best, the violet will bloom for the first time in a year and a half. In this case, the bloom will have a snow-white shade of petals. While, as the bush matures, the petals acquire a darker color. The flowering period is quite long and can last a month and a half.

In this case, each plant can form one or two peduncles, on which four or five buds open. At the same time, the peduncles are strong enough and do not droop under the weight of the buds.

Violet YAN-whim: growing and care

Violet YAN-Caprice: photo

In order for the YAN-Caprice violet to retain its decorative functions, and the flowering was very beautiful, it is necessary to follow simple rules, since even the name itself suggests that this plant is not so easy to grow.

Light

It is necessary to carefully consider the place where the violet of the YAN-Kapriz variety will be grown, since the culture requires a large amount of light. But with direct exposure to the bright sun, burns may occur on the delicate leaves. It is important to keep the violet lit for at least 10 consecutive hours. When the daylight hours get short, it is better to create artificial lighting.

Temperature

The air temperature in the room where the Caprice violet is grown should be 25 degrees and at least 20 degrees when it comes to the cold season. If the temperature range is not observed, the flowers will have poor flowering, and the buds will be small and inconspicuous.

The soil

The soil for the violet YAN-Caprice must be loose so that the air can circulate freely. It is best to buy ready-made soil in a specialized store or prepare it yourself, after placing it in the oven to exclude pests.The optimal soil mixture will consist of moss, sand, leafy soil, coal and peat.

Pot selection

You should also choose the right container for the YAN-Caprice violet variety, since if the pot is large, the violet will not bloom for a long time. All this time, the roots will actively grow, filling the free space.

Thus, an adult bush will ideally be planted in a pot with a diameter not exceeding 10 cm. If the plant is young, then the diameter of the pot should be half the size. It is best to focus on the flower rosette and choose the pot that will be 3 times smaller than its diameter.

Watering

Watering should be fairly frequent, about twice a week. It is not recommended to water the plant from above, as water can get on the leaves and then the plant will start to rot. It is best to put the violet pot in a container filled with water for a while, then remove the pot and drain off the excess water. After that, the violet is placed back on the windowsill.

Feeding

Like any flowering plant, the Caprice violet needs regular feeding. Here you need to be careful, because with an excess of fertilizers, the plant may not bloom for a very long time. The feeding regime will be twice a month, while in the stage of active growth of the green mass it is necessary to use nitrogen-containing preparations, and at the time of flowering, potassium-containing preparations and phosphorus-containing agents will become ideal. Experienced flower growers recommend using ready-made complexes for feeding: "Etisso", "Bona Forte", "Master".

Humidity

The humidity in the room where the Caprice violet is grown must be at least 50%. At the same time, it is difficult to spray the bushes from a spray bottle, since there is a small fluff on the leaves, and the leaf can rot. In order to increase the level of humidity, it is necessary to place a container with water next to it, and also arrange a warm shower for violets once a month. After that, you need to wipe the leaves with a dry cloth.

Transfer

Also, every year the violet needs to be transplanted or the soil changed to a new one. During transplantation, it is necessary to carefully examine the root system and remove the affected areas of the roots. In this case, it is necessary to leave only healthy bushes. All cut sites are treated with activated carbon powder.

If the root rot has a large area, then it is necessary to cut off the root system and healthy tissues, then place it in moist sphagnum for a while, so that the root roots begin to grow again. The optimal time for transplanting will be spring. If you see signs of insect pests, then you need to transplant earlier.

Diseases and pests of the violet variety YAN-Kapriz

Violet YAN-Caprice: photo

Like any plant, the Jan-Caprice violet can be affected by various pathogenic microorganisms and insects. Further in the article, it will be told in more detail about the popular ailments that a weak plant is usually exposed to, for which the wrong care was carried out.

Fungal diseases most often affect the violet variety YAN-Caprice This is powdery mildew, gray rot, late blight, fusarium and rust. The cause of the disease is excessive waterlogging and too low room temperature. The appearance of the disease will be indicated by dark spots on the leaves, and the formation of a white coating is also possible. If these ailments occur, it is necessary to treat the bush with fungicides.

The yellow leaves of the violet Caprice, as well as their wilting, indicate that the plant is too hot or direct sunlight falls on it. To get rid of this problem will help rearrange the flower pot to another place where it will be protected from bright light, and where the air temperature will be slightly lower.

Root rot is also common in this plant. It is caused by excessive watering.If you see mold on the leaves and a gray coating, then the plant is already affected. At the same time, they dig it out, cut off the rotting areas of the roots and plant it in a new pot with new soil.

Speaking of pests, ticks, thrips, aphids, nematodes, scale insects and whiteflies can be distinguished here.

Signs of the appearance of these parasites are different colored spots on the leaf blades, as well as a barely noticeable cobweb. To prevent this from happening, for preventive purposes, it is necessary to maintain optimal temperature indicators, humidity indicators and adjust the irrigation regime, as well as periodically ventilate the room.

If the violet Jan-Caprice has already been struck, such proven means as Fitoverm, Actellik and others will help in the fight against insects. These drugs must be used according to the instructions.

Conclusion

Violet YAN-Caprice: video

Violet Jan-Caprice is an unusual type of Saintpaulias, which differs not only in the shade and shape of the inflorescences, but also in very beautiful corrugated leaves. Knowing the features of the plant and following the rules of care, you will be pleasantly surprised to see lush blossoming buds that will delight the eye for a long time.